Unlabelled: For a majority of patients with non-small cell lung cancer with EGFR mutations, treatment with EGFR inhibitors (EGFRi) induces a clinical response. Despite this initial reduction in tumor size, residual disease persists that leads to disease relapse. Elucidating the preexisting biological differences between sensitive cells and surviving drug-tolerant persister cells and deciphering how drug-tolerant cells evolve in response to treatment could help identify strategies to improve the efficacy of EGFRi.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnbiased transcriptomic RNA-seq data has provided deep insights into biological processes. However, its impact in drug discovery has been narrow given high costs and low throughput. Proof-of-concept studies with Digital RNA with pertUrbation of Genes (DRUG)-seq demonstrated the potential to address this gap.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSHP2 is a ubiquitous tyrosine phosphatase involved in regulating both tumor and immune cell signaling. In this study, we discovered a novel immune modulatory function of SHP2. Targeting this protein with allosteric SHP2 inhibitors promoted anti-tumor immunity, including enhancing T cell cytotoxic function and immune-mediated tumor regression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHere we report Digital RNA with pertUrbation of Genes (DRUG-seq), a high-throughput platform for drug discovery. Pharmaceutical discovery relies on high-throughput screening, yet current platforms have limited readouts. RNA-seq is a powerful tool to investigate drug effects using transcriptome changes as a proxy, yet standard library construction is costly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is successful in the suppression of HIV but cannot target and eradicate the latent proviral reservoir. The location of retroviral integration into the human genome is thought to play a role in the clonal expansion of infected cells and HIV persistence. We developed a high-throughput targeted sequence capture assay that uses a pool of HIV-specific probes to enrich Illumina libraries prior to deep sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlacental malaria is a serious problem in sub-Saharan Africa. Young women are particular susceptible to contracting this form of malaria during their first or second pregnancy despite previously acquired immunity from past infections. Placental malaria is caused by Plasmodium falciparum parasites expressing VAR2CSA on the erythrocyte surface.
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