Unveiling post-COVID-19 Rasmussen's encephalitis: a case report of rare neurological complication.

Introduction And Importance: Rasmussen encephalitis (RE) is a rare autoimmune disorder that causes unilateral inflammation of the cerebral cortex and can lead to drug-resistant epilepsy and progressive neurological decline. Although the emergence of RE following COVID-19 has not been well documented, it emphasizes the need to understand the impact of COVID-19 on neurological health. This case emphasizes the importance of early recognition and intervention to prevent adverse outcomes related to post-COVID-19 neurological complications.

Secondary amenorrhea as the first presentation of Krukenberg tumor arising from the gastroesophageal junction in a 34-year-old woman: A case report.

Introduction: Krukenberg tumors account for 9 % of metastatic ovarian tumors, they usually originate from the stomach and colon and are microscopically characterized by the presence of mucus-filled signet-ring cells. Krukenberg tumor originating from the gastroesophageal junction is extremely rare, which limits establishing proper diagnosis and management.

Presentation Of Case: A 34-year-old women presented with a complaint of amenorrhea, ultrasonography showed bilateral ovarian masses, pathological studies revealed Krukenberg tumor, immunohistochemistry of the tumor was positive for (CK1, and CK20).

Breast cancer's hidden partner: meningoencephalitis as a paraneoplastic revelation: a rare presentation of invasive ductal carcinoma of breast: a case report.

Introduction And Importance: Paraneoplastic neurologic syndromes encompass a group of neurologic disorders arising from pathological processes unrelated to metastasis, metabolic disturbances, infections, coagulopathy, or treatment-related side effects. These syndromes can affect various regions of the nervous system, resulting in diverse clinical manifestations.

Case Presentation: The authors present a rare case of anti-amphiphysin-associated meningoencephalitis in a South Asian Pakistani woman.

Gossypiboma left behind in a cesarean section ended up with a failed laparotomic excision, which demanded another laparotomy to remove it: a rare case report.

Introduction And Importance: Retained surgical items are an uncommon complication for surgical operations, with an estimated incidence of 1 in 5500 to 1 in 18 000 operations. Retained surgical sponges are the most common retained surgical items, accounting for nearly 70%. In 1884, Wilson reported the first retained foreign body after laparotomy.

Intravenous fluid rate of 250 mL/h versus 125 mL/h in nulliparous women: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Background: Evidence regarding the type and rate of intravenous (IV) fluid administration during labor is still inconclusive and the studies assessing the impact of IV fluids had mixed results.

Objectives: To evaluate the effects of IV fluids at an infusion rate of 250 mL/h as compared with 125 mL/h on labor outcomes in nulliparous women.

Search Strategy: We searched six databases for relevant studies through a search strategy containing the relevant keywords "IV hydration", "IV fluids", and "labor" from the inception of these databases to May 1, 2023, without any applied restrictions.

An unusual route of odontogenic infection from the mandible to the orbit through the facial spaces, resulting in blindness: a rare case report.

Orbital infection is a rare complication of odontogenic infections, mostly originating from maxillary teeth. In our case, we present one of the unusual routes by which an odontogenic infection of a lower molar tooth has spread into the orbit. A 67-year-old uncontrolled diabetic patient was referred to our hospital with a complaint of a swollen right masseteric region and orbital infection following a dental procedure on the right mandibular third molar.

Autoimmune hemolytic anemia associated with COVID-19 infection: a rare case report.

Unlabelled: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an illness due to severe acute respiratory syndrome, symptoms and severity of disease varies from patient to patient, autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) in children with COVID-19 is rare.

Case Presentation: A 12-year-old female presented with fever, headache, myalgia, and hematuria. At admission, she was hemodynamically stable, severe anemia was present, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection was confirmed by RT-PCR.

A rare case of chondrosarcoma at the posterior costovertebral junction: a case report.

Unlabelled: Chodrosarcoma is the third most common primary malignancy of the bone, it is considered the most frequent malignancy of the chest wall. Chondrosarcoma at the costovertebral junction is rare and few cases are described in the literature.

Case Presentation: The authors present a case of a 47-year-old female with a complaint of chronic pain in the right posterior upper chest, dyspnea, and episodes of dizziness.

Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: a case report.

Unlabelled: Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED) is a rare heterogeneous genetic congenital disorder affecting at least 1 in 5000-10,000 newborns. This disorder has a wide range of clinical manifestations; it affects organs originating from the embryonic ectoderm.

Case Presentation: We present a case of a 2-year-old boy diagnosed with HED, the boy was suffering from absence of sweating since birth, dry skin, recurrent episodes of hyperpyrexia, sparse and light-colored hair on the scalp, absent eyebrows, and delayed eruption of abnormally shaped teeth.

Abdominal pregnancy: a case report.

Unlabelled: Abdominal pregnancy is a rare form of ectopic pregnancies, accounts less than 1% of all types of ectopic pregnancy. Its significance comes from high morbidity and mortality rates.

Case Presentation: We present a case of a 22-year-old shocked patient with acute abdominal pain underwent laparotomy, abdominal pregnancy implanted into the posterior wall of the uterus diagnosis was made, and appropriate follow-up was offered.

Abernethy malformation (Type 1B) presenting in a 6-year-old boy with hematochezia and hematuria: A case report.

Abernethy malformation (Type 1B) presenting in a 6-year-old boy with hematochezia and hematuria: a case report Abernethy malformation is a rare congenital vascular abnormality defined by the diversion of portal blood flow to the inferior vena cava or its tributaries. Clinical presentations include neonatal cholestasis, liver tumors, and encephalopathy but variables in timing and symptomatology. Herein, we present a 6-year-old boy was referred to our hospital with complaints of hematochezia, hematuria, fecal, and urinary incontinence.

Therapeutic efficacy and safety of chamomile for state anxiety, generalized anxiety disorder, insomnia, and sleep quality: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials and quasi-randomized trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to study the efficacy and safety of chamomile for the treatment of state anxiety, generalized anxiety disorders (GADs), sleep quality, and insomnia in human. Eleven databases including PubMed, Science Direct, Cochrane Central, and Scopus were searched to retrieve relevant randomized control trials (RCTs), and 12 RCTs were included. Random effect meta-analysis was performed by meta package of R statistical software version 3.