Publications by authors named "Lauren F Charbonneau"

Article Synopsis
  • The study systematically reviews evidence on cancer drug wastage and the effectiveness of various mitigation methods, assessing articles from databases like Scopus, PubMed, and EMBASE.
  • Out of 6298 articles, 94 were included, with most focusing on high-income countries and recent publications, revealing that a significant number report on mitigation methods like vial sharing and dose rounding.
  • Findings show that cancer drug wastage costs are notably higher in the US compared to other countries, emphasizing the need for better reporting standards for drug wastage in future research to improve healthcare expenditure efficiency.
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Purpose: Cancer drug wastage occurs when a parenteral drug within a fixed vial is not administered fully to a patient. This study investigated the extent of drug wastage, the financial impact on the hospital budget, and the cost savings associated with current mitigation strategies.

Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in three University of Toronto-affiliated hospitals of various sizes.

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Background: Solutions of bortezomib 1.0 mg/mL for IV administration are reportedly stable for up to 42 days. Recent publications have reported that the safety profile of bortezomib is better with subcutaneous administration than with IV administration.

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Background: The product monograph for azacitidine states that once reconstituted, the drug may be held for only 30 min at room temperature or 8 h at 4°C. Standard doses result in wastage of a portion of each vial, and the cost of this wastage is significant, adding about $156 000 to annual drug expenditures at the authors' institution.

Objective: To evaluate the stability of azacitidine after reconstitution.

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For this review, the authors appraised the evidence for adjuvant trastuzumab therapy in early breast cancer. There was level 1 evidence to support the routine use of 1 year of adjuvant trastuzumab in conjunction with chemotherapy for women with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER-2)-positive early breast cancer. The relative benefits of concurrent versus sequential administration remained unclear; however concurrent administration permitted the earliest possible intervention with trastuzumab with possible superiority.

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