Publications by authors named "Laure C Morin-Papunen"

Objective: To investigate eating behavior domains-emotional, uncontrolled, and cognitive restraint eating-in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) with different PCOS phenotypes and women without PCOS at midlife.

Design: A prospective cohort study. Eating behavior domains were assessed at age of 46 years.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Previous studies have shown good correlation between polycystic ovarian morphology (PCOM) and serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels. We evaluated the utility of AMH as a surrogate for PCOM as a part of the polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) diagnosis by describing how the use of different AMH cut-off values would change the prevalence of PCOS.

Methods: A general population-based birth cohort study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The purpose of this prospective, population-based cohort study was to evaluate the roles of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), obesity, weight gain, and hyperandrogenemia in the development of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) through fertile age both in PCOS and in non-PCOS women. The study population-NFBC1966 (Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966)-allowed a long-term follow-up of women from age 14 until 46 years who developed HDP (n=408) or did not (n=3373). HDP diagnosis was confirmed by combining hospital discharge records, data from Finnish Medical Birth Registers, and the questionnaire data at age 46.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To study the associations between androgens, glucose homeostasis, inflammation and statin treatment in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Design And Methods: Oral glucose tolerance tests, androgens, hs-CRP and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) were analyzed at baseline and after 6 months of atorvastatin (20 mg/d) or placebo treatment in 27 women with PCOS.

Results: Testosterone associated with insulin resistance measured with ISI independently of BMI, age and SHBG concentrations and the full model, including IL-1Ra, hs-CRP and HDL-C, also showed independency of BMI and waist circumference (p ≤ .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To compare the metabolic profiles of normo- and hyperandrogenic women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) with those of control women at different ages during reproductive life.

Design: Case-control study.

Setting: Not applicable.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Context: Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have increased androgen secretion throughout fertile life; however, the data on the effect of menopause on hyperandrogenemia in these women are scarce. Nevertheless, large comprehensive comparative studies on age-related androgen levels in women with PCOS are lacking.

Objective: The objective of the study was to investigate the effect of age on serum androgen levels in women with PCOS and to determine cutoff values for androgens and SHBG associated with a PCOS diagnosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To investigate whether the systemic inflammation induced by chlamydial infections might be associated with symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Design: Nested case-control study.

Setting: A questionnaire including questions about hirsutism and oligo-amenorrhea was distributed to a representative sample of women (at age 31) from the general population-based Northern Finland Birth Cohort.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In a randomized, placebo-controlled study, we studied the effects of 4 months' treatment with rosiglitazone on low-grade inflammation, liver function, lipid levels, and blood pressure in 30 overweight women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Rosiglitazone significantly decreased serum C-reactive protein levels, white blood cell count, and alanine aminotransferase enzyme activity but did not affect lipid or blood pressure levels. Placebo had no effect on any parameters.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF