Publications by authors named "Laura Ortega-Llamas"

Pathophysiologic inflammation, e.g., from HSV-1 viral infection, can cause tissue destruction resulting in ulceration, perforation, and ultimately blindness.

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In recent years, the number of patients with ocular diseases is increasing as a consequence of population aging. Among them, one of the most common is the age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a condition that leads to vision loss if it is not treated. AMD is a multifactorial disorder with two advanced forms, dry and neovascular AMD.

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Article Synopsis
  • Bioengineered autologous skin substitutes (BASS) are being researched for enhancing skin burn therapy, but more studies are needed on their effectiveness and optimization.
  • The study focused on testing various antiseptics (like sodium hypochlorite and chlorhexidine) on BASS to assess their impact on cell viability, inflammation, and skin barrier integrity.
  • Sodium hypochlorite emerged as the most effective antiseptic, maintaining high cell viability and a favorable cytokine response, making it a promising option for post-transplantation wound care in BASS.
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In recent years, new therapies, such as skin cell lines injections, have emerged to promote re-epithelialization of damaged areas such as chronic ulcers or to treat patients with severe burns. Antiseptics are commonly used during wound clinical management to avoid serious infections, but they may delay the healing process due to their apparent cytotoxicity to skin cells. The cytotoxicity of ethanol, chlorhexidine digluconate, sodium hypochlorite, povidone iodine and polyhexanide was evaluated in this in vitro study on human fibroblasts and keratinocytes.

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