Publications by authors named "Laura Lozano-Polo"

Objective: Objectives. To assess the impact of training for emergency department (ED) nurses on adequate thromboprophylaxis for patients admitted to hospital from the ED for medical conditions. Methods.

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Objective: To estimate the prevalence of inappropriate use of prophylaxis to prevent venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients with medical diseases admitted to hospital from the emergency department. To explore variables associated with inappropriate thromboprophylaxis.

Methods: Prospective multicenter cohort study in 15 hospital emergency departments.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to validate the safety of a combined diagnostic strategy for ruling out pulmonary embolism (PE) that incorporates the YEARS rule and age-adjusted D-dimer thresholds in emergency departments across France and Spain.
  • It involved a total of 1414 patients who were either at low risk for PE or had an intermediate risk, examining the outcomes of using different intervention strategies regarding chest imaging and D-dimer levels.
  • The results showed that the intervention group had a very low rate of venous thromboembolism at 3 months (0.15%), suggesting that this combined strategy is a safe alternative for excluding PE without unnecessary imaging.
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Objectives: To describe the characteristics of patients with isolated lower-limb superficial vein thrombosis (SVT) treated in hospital emergency departments and to evaluate adherence to clinical practice guidelines on diagnosis (vein ultrasound imaging) and therapeutic management (start of anticoagulant therapy).

Material And Methods: Retrospective cohort study in 18 Spanish emergency departments. We included all patients with a final emergency department diagnosis of lower-limb SVT aged 18 years or older between January 2016 and May 2017.

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Background: Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a widely documented adverse event of metformin. Despite being considered one of the main causes of metabolic acidosis, the association between an anion gap and MALA diagnosis is still uncertain.

Case Presentation: Cases involving six Caucasian patients with suspected MALA who were admitted to the emergency department were analysed.

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Objectives: To analyze clinical, laboratory, and radiologic findings and final health outcomes in patients with pulmonary embolism and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). To compare them to findings and outcomes in patients with pulmonary embolism without COVID-19.

Material And Methods: Multicenter, observational, retrospective study in 4 Spanish hospital emergency departments (EDs) from January 15 to April 15, 2020.

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Objectives: . The main purpose was to assess our emergency department's level of adherence to clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism in different age groups. The secondary aims were to study the utility and estimated the number of avoidable CT angiography with this approach of age-adjusted D-dimer concentrations in combination with the Wells score in the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism.

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