Application of the Red-List Index at a national level for multiple species groups.

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List Index (RLI) is recognized as one of the key indicators of trends in the status of species. The red-list assessment done by Finnish authorities of species in Finland is taxonomically one of the most extensive national assessments. We used the Finnish Red Lists from 2000 and 2010 to calculate for the first time the national RLIs for 11 taxonomic groups at different trophic levels and with different life cycles.

IS TEMPORAL OCCURRENCE OF DIATOMS RELATED TO SPECIES TRAITS, LOCAL ABUNDANCE, AND REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION?(1).

Water quality in streams typically changes fast, and sensitive biological indicators are crucial for monitoring these changes in water quality. Diatoms are widely used in biological stream quality assessment. However, interannual and intra-annual variation of diatom population densities is large, often hampering a reliable quality assessment.