Scope: Curcuminoids are poorly bioavailable, but potentially lipid- and inflammation-lowering phytochemicals. We hypothesized that curcuminoids, when administered as a micellar formulation with hundredfold enhanced bioavailability, decrease blood lipids and inflammation in subjects with moderately elevated cholesterol and C-reactive protein concentrations.
Methods And Results: We carried out a randomized, double-blind, crossover study (4-wk washout phase) with 42 subjects consuming 294 mg curcuminoids per day (as micelles) or placebo for 6 wk.
Optimal health is maintained by interaction of multiple intrinsic and environmental factors at different levels of complexity-from molecular, to physiological, to social. Understanding and quantification of these interactions will aid design of successful health interventions. We introduce the reference network concept as a platform for multi-level exploration of biological relations relevant for metabolic health, by integration and mining of biological interactions derived from public resources and context-specific experimental data.
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