Publications by authors named "Laszlo Buza"

The Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) eradication program in Hungary, implemented between 2014 and 2022, utilized complete herd replacement and the introduction of high-performance breeds to enhance production efficiency and environmental sustainability in the swine sector. As a result, the sow population was reduced by 26.2% while maintaining nearly the same number of slaughter pigs.

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PRRS elimination strategies often rely on depopulation-repopulation. However, this approach is accompanied by a long-term loss of production. With adequate control measures, such as well-designed immunization programs and technological changes along with prevalence-based laboratory testing, the virus-free status of the most vulnerable age groups in swine herds can be achieved.

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Background: The Hungarian national eradication program of PRRS was successfully completed between 2014 and 2022. There were doubts about the efficiency of the eradication program in Hungary from the beginning to the tune that it might only be carried out efficiently through depopulation-repopulation of the infected herds, which is a very costly procedure. In our study, we investigated the impact of the depopulation-repopulation procedure, which played a prominent role in the PRRS eradication program on the productivity of the Hungarian swine sector-namely, on the number of slaughter pigs per sow per year and the total live slaughter weight per sow per year.

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Article Synopsis
  • Ileitis is a significant disease in pigs causing economic losses of approximately $56.1 million annually for American farmers, highlighting the need for effective monitoring methods in slaughterhouses.
  • The monitoring method developed allows for quick, non-disruptive evaluation during the slaughter process, correlating well with existing laboratory diagnostic tests while providing immediate insights on herd performance impact.
  • By utilizing visual and tactile examinations of slaughtered pigs, this approach enables swift estimation of economic losses due to ileitis, making it a valuable tool for pig farmers and the industry.
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