Publications by authors named "Lara Medrano"

Background: COVID-19 may trigger an acute hyperinflammatory syndrome characterised by heightened levels of acute phase reactants and is associated with adverse outcomes among hospitalised individuals. The relationship between 48-hour changes in acute phase reactants and adverse outcomes is unclear. This study evaluated the relationship between change in four acute phase reactants (interleukin-6, procalcitonin, ferritin, and C-reactive protein), and the risk for in-hospital death and invasive mechanical ventilation.

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Objectives: To evaluate the effect of azithromycin (AZM) on biofilm formation and composition in multidrug resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter baumannii.

Material And Methods: Ninety-six A. baumannii isolates were studied.

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Background: High flow oxygen therapy (HFO) is a widely used intervention for pulmonary complications. Amid the coronavirus infectious disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, HFO became a popular alternative to conventional oxygen supplementation therapies. Risk stratification tools have been repurposed -and new ones developed- to estimate outcome risks among COVID-19 patients.

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Introduction: Acute appendicitis (AA) is the most frequent urgent surgical pathology in pediatrics. The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a decrease in emergency department (ED) visits, which can lead to a delay in health care and an increase in the severity of the pathologies. The objective is to analyze the rate of complicated AA during the pandemic, compared to the same period of the previous year.

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Aim: To develop a CT predictor scale for the need for colectomy and to evaluate predictors of all-cause mortality within 30 days after diagnosis of infection (CDI).

Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of adult hospitalized patients whounderwent abdominal CT within 72 h of diagnosis of CDI.

Results: Presence of abnormal wall thickening in caecum (OR 8.

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Article Synopsis
  • Mucormycosis is a severe fungal infection, with rhinocerebral cases being the most common, often difficult to diagnose if chronic.
  • A 47-year-old diabetic man presented with swelling linked to chronic mucormycosis, confirmed by biopsy which showed specific fungal hyphae, and was effectively treated with surgery and antifungal medication.
  • A historical review from 1964-2014 identified 22 cases, highlighting that both immunocompetent and immunocompromised individuals can be affected; treatment mainly revolves around surgery and antifungals, with regular follow-up needed due to potential recurrence.
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A human parvovirus B19 outbreak was detected in personnel assigned to a surgical area (anesthesiology fellows and an otorhinolaryngology fellow) in a university hospital. The attack rate between susceptible members was higher than previous reports. Diagnosis was determined by polymerase chain reaction for human parvovirus B19 in serum of 1 subject and immunoglobulin M/immunoglobulin G antibody titer in the remaining subjects.

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