Targeting epigenetics is a new strategy to treat cancer and develop novel epigenetic drugs with anti-tumor activity. DNA methyltransferases transfer the methyl group from -adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to the cytosine residue in a CpG island, leading to the transcription silencing of the gene. Hypermethylation can frequently be observed in several tumor types.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTumour angiogenesis is the formation of new blood vessels to support the growth of a tumour. This process is critical for tumour progression and metastasis, making it an attractive approach to cancer therapy. Natural products derived from plants, animals or microorganisms exert anti-angiogenic properties and can be used to inhibit tumour growth and progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF