Objective: To determine the clinical value and feasibility of CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) with personalized injection of contrast agent in pulmonary embolism (PE).
Methods: In the present retrospective study, 130 patients who underwent CTPA examination in our hospital from June 2019 to May 2020 were evaluated. Among them, 67 cases were detected by CTPA with personalized injection of contrast agent as the observation group (Obs group), and 63 cases were detected by CTPA with bolus-tracking (BT) as the control group (Con group).
Background: Some parameters in previous studies did not better reflect the vertical position of the patella relative to the femoral trochlear. This study aimed to assess the value of the most superior point of patella-entrance of femoral trochlea distance ratio (SP-ET index) as a newer index in defining the vertical position of patella relative to the trochlea, correlate it with the Insall-Salvati ratio, and investigate the effect of the new index on patellar cartilage lesions.
Methods: A total of 99 knees of 77 patients with patellar cartilage lesions were retrospectively analyzed using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
January 2022
Background: As several studies have detected correlations between patellar and femoral trochlear development, this raises the question of whether patellar shape is associated with trochlear developmental outcomes.
Methods: Patellar shape and femoral trochlear morphology were retrospectively analyzed in 183 subjects, of whom 61 each were classified as having Wiberg type I, II, and III patellae (groups A, B, and C, respectively). The sulcus angle (SA), lateral trochlea inclination angle (LTA), medial trochlear inclination angle (MTA), lateral facet length (LFL), medial facet length (MFL), lateral trochlear height (LTH), medial trochlear height (MTH), trochlea sulcus height (TH), and lateral-medial trochlear facet distance (TD) were analyzed as a means of evaluating trochlear morphology.
Background: The location and severity of tibiofemoral bone contusions in magnetic resonance imaging scans in patients with acute non-contact anterior cruciate ligament injuries can reflect the primary mechanisms of anterior cruciate ligament injuries. There has been limited investigation to subdividing the bone contusion model in the medial and lateral directions of the tibial plateau and the femoral condyle.
Methods: A retrospective review of 93 consecutive magnetic resonance imaging examinations of patients with acute non-contact anterior cruciate ligament injuries was conducted to identify bone contusions of the knee.
Background: The iliotibial band (ITB) has a wide patellar insertion that provides lateral restraint to the patella and maintains the patellofemoral joint's stability. There has been limited investigation into the relationship between patellofemoral malalignment and iliotibial band syndrome (ITBS).
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 47 knees with ITBS by retrieving magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data collected over an approximately 6-year period from our database.
Purpose: To examine non-contrast enhanced MRI value to evaluate necrotic area and ablation rate of uterine fibroids after high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) thermal ablation.
Method: In total, 508 patients with 598 fibroids who underwent HIFU treatment were enrolled. Contrast-enhanced MRI (CE-MRI) with diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)were performed before treatment and within two days post-treatment.