Design of Nanohydroxyapatite/Pectin Composite from Cladodes for the Management of Microbial Infections.

Hydroxyapatite (HAp) attracts interest as a biomaterial for use in bone substitution or allografts. In the current work, biomaterial nanocomposites based on HAp and pectin were synthesized by using the double decomposition method, which involved using pectin extracted from fresh cladodes of the prickly pear, . The crystallinity, purity, and several analytical techniques like Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and scanning electron microscopy were used to understand the surface's shape.

Natural product based composite for extraction of arsenic (III) from waste water.

Natural based composites of hydroxyapatite/Gum Arabic designed for removal of toxic metal arsenic (III) from waste water were synthesized and evaluated. Several composites with various compositions were prepared by the wet chemical method and analyzed using various spectroscopic and analytical methods such as: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, total organic carbon production, XRD analysis and scanning electron microscope. The rates of weight loss and water absorption of the HAp/GA composites as a function of time were evaluated in phosphate-buffered saline solution at 37 °C and a pH of 7.

Preparation and characterization of biodegradable nanocomposites derived from carboxymethyl cellulose and hydroxyapatite.

Development of a cost-effective technology for extraction and quantification of carcinogenic and toxic organic materials which are widely used in the industry are critical to humans. Membrane technology received much attention and has already been widely used in this area. In this work, we offer a newly developed bio-based nanocomposite membrane for removal of bisphenol-A (BPA) from water.

Structure and properties of hydroxyapatite/hydroxyethyl cellulose acetate composite films.

The main aim of this research work was to develop a new inorganic-organic film. Hydroxyapaptite (HAp) particles that represent the inorganic phase was mixed well with hydroxyethyl cellulose acetate (HECA), which representing the organic phase and then the inorganic-organic films were fabricated by evaporating of the solvent. The structure as well as the properties of the formed films were characterized using different analytical tools such as field emission scanning electron microscopy (FEG-SEM), thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infra-red (FT-IR) spectroscopy.

Synthesis and characterization of composite based on cellulose acetate and hydroxyapatite application to the absorption of harmful substances.

The aim of this work is to develop composite materials with hydroxyapatite (HAp) mineral and organic matrix such as cellulosic polymers. We use cellulose acetate with different percentages, and then inorganic-organic films were fabricated by evaporation of solvent. The composite films were characterized using emission scanning electron microscopy (FEG-SEM), thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infra-red (FT-IR) spectra.

The triclinic form of dipotassium cobalt(II) bis-(dihydrogendiphosphate) dihydrate.

In the title compound, K(2)Co(H(2)P(2)O(7))(2)·2H(2)O, the octa-hedrally coordinated Co(2+) ion lies on an inversion centre. Two bidentate dihydrogendiphosphate anions form the equatorial plane of the [CoO(6)] octa-hedron which is completed by two water mol-ecules in axial positions. This results in isolated {Co(H(2)O)(2)[H(2)P(2)O(7)](2)}(4-) entities linked into a three-dimensional network through K-O bonds and O-H⋯O hydrogen-bonding inter-actions involving the dihydrogendiphosphate anions and water mol-ecules.

Poly[ethane-1,2-diammonium tetra-μ-chlorido-cadmate(II)].

The framework of the title compound, {(NH(3)CH(2)CH(2)NH(3))[CdCl(4)]}(n), is built upon layers parallel to (100) made up from corner-sharing [CdCl(6)] octa-hedra. NH(3)CH(2)CH(2)NH(3) (2+) cations are situated between the layers and are linked to the layers via an N-H⋯Cl hydrogen-bonding network. The Cd atom is located on an inversion centre and the coordination environment is described as highly distorted octa-hedral.

[Hydatid cysts of the spleen. Apropos of 25 cases].

Based on a series of 25 cases of hydatid cyst of spleen, the frequency of this localization, the clinical latency and the often serious complications of these lesions are emphasized. Ultrasound was found to be an excellent diagnostic examination. Treatment in all cases was radical excision and therapy to associated lesions, with a simple postoperative course in all cases.