Synthesis and Characterization with Antineoplastic, Biochemical, Cytotoxic, and Antimicrobial Studies of Schiff Base Cu(II) Ion Complexes.

Copper(II) complexes containing two Schiff base ligands derived from 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde with 2-aminophenol and 3-aminophenol have been synthesized and characterized by means of analytical, magnetic, and spectroscopic methods. Bacteria, fungus, Entamoeba histolytica, and antineoplastic activities of the synthesized complexes have been determined by monitoring the parameters cell growth inhibition, survival time of tumour mice, time-body relation, causing of intraperitoneal cells and macrophages, alkaline phosphatase activity, hematological effect, and biopsy of tumour.

(2,2'-Bipyridine-κN,N')chlorido(2-hy-droxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetato-κO,O)copper(II).

The Cu(II) atom in the title complex, [Cu(C(14)H(11)O(3))Cl(C(10)H(8)N(2))], exists within a ClN(2)O(2) donor set defined by a chloride ion, an asymmetrically chelating carboxyl-ate ligand, and a symmetrically chelating 2,2'-bipyridine mol-ecule. The coordination geometry is square pyramidal with the axial site occupied by the O atom forming the weaker Cu-O inter-action. The hy-droxy group forms an intra-molecular hydrogen bond with the axial O atom, as well as an inter-molecular O-H⋯Cl hydrogen bond.