Metal nanoclusters (NCs) with dimensions of approximately 3 nm serve as a crucial link between metal-organic complexes and metal nanoparticles, garnering significant interest due to their distinctive molecule-like characteristics. These include well-defined molecular structures, clear HOMO-LUMO transitions, quantized charge, and robust luminescence emission. Atomically precise alloy NCs, in contrast to homometallic NCs, exhibit a wealth of structures and intriguing properties, with their novel attributes often intricately tied to the positions of alloyed elements within the structure, facilitating the exploration of structure-property relationships.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Acute mountain sickness (AMS) is the mildest form of acute altitude illnesses, and consists of non-specific symptoms when unacclimatized persons ascend to elevation of ≥2500 m. Risk factors of AMS include: the altitude, individual susceptibility, ascending rate and degree of pre-acclimatization. In the current study, we examined whether physiological response at low altitude could predict the development of AMS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: More people ascend to high altitude (HA) for various activities, and some individuals are susceptible to HA illness after rapidly ascending from plains. Acute mountain sickness (AMS) is a general complaint that affects activities of daily living at HA. Although genomic association analyses suggest that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are involved in the genesis of AMS, no major gene variants associated with AMS-related symptoms have been identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online
December 2012
In the title complex, {[Cu(C11H16N4)2(H2O)2](C10H6O6S2)} n , the Cu(II) atom, lying on an inversion center, is six-coordinated by two water mol-ecules and four N atoms from four 1,5-bis-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pentane (biim-5) ligands in a distorted octa-hedral geometry. Adjacent Cu(II) atoms are linked by two biim-5 ligands, forming a chain along [111]. Two atoms of the pentane group are disordered over two sets of sites, with an occupancy ratio of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNine new coordination polymers, namely, [Mn(2)(L)(H(2)O)(4)].H(2)O (1), [Cd(L)(0.5)(H(2)O)] (2), [Zn(5)(L)(2)(mu(3)-O)(2)(H(2)O)(4)].
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA series of mixed-ligand coordination complexes, namely [Zn(CA)(2)(BIE)] (1), [Zn(OX)(BIE)].H(2)O (2), [Zn(2)(m-BDC)(2)(BIE)(2)] (3), [Cd(m-BDC)(BIE)] (4), [Cd(5-OH-m-BDC)(BIE)] (5), [Zn(5-OH-m-BDC)(BIE)] (6), [Zn(2)(p-BDC)(2)(BIE)(2)].2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReactions of Ph(3)SnOH or Ph3SnCl with aryl arsonic acids RAsO3H2, where R=C6H5 (1), 2-NH2C6H4 (2), 4-NH2C6H4 (3), 2-NO2C6H4 (4), 3-NO2C6H4 (5), 4-NO2C6H4 (6), 3-NO2-4-OHC6H3 (7), 2-ClC6H4 (8) and 2,4-Cl2C6H3 (9), gave 18 Sn-O cluster compounds. These compounds can be classified into four types: type A: [{(PhSn)3(RAsO3)3(mu3-O)(OH)(R'O)2}2Sn] (R=C6H5, 2-NH2C6H4, 4-NH2C6H4, 2-NO2C6H4, 3-NO2C6H4, 2-ClC6H4, 2,4-Cl2C6H3, and 3-NO2-4-OHC6H3; R'=Me or Et); type B: [{(PhSn)3(RAsO3)(2)(RAsO3H)(mu3-O)(R'O)2}2] (R=4-NO2C6H4, R'=Me); type C: [{(PhSn)3(RAsO3)3(mu3-O)(R'O)3}2Sn] (R=2,4-Cl2C6H3, R'=Me); type D: [{Sn3Cl3(mu3-O)(R'O)3}(2)(RAsO3)4] (R=2-NO2C6H4 and 4-NO2-C6H4; R'=Me or Et). Structures of types A and B contain [Sn3(mu3-O)(mu2-OR')2] building blocks, while in types C and D the stannoxane cores are built from two [Sn3(mu3-O)(mu2-OR')3] building blocks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online
October 2008
In the title compound, [Cd(C(8)H(4)O(4))(C(36)H(44)N(4)O(4))]·C(8)H(6)O(4), the Cd(II) atom is six-coordinated by four N atoms from the macrocyclic ligand and two O atoms from a benzene-1,3-dicarboxyl-ate ligand. The complex mol-ecules are linked by N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a one-dimensional chain structure along the b axis. The chains are further connected through N-H⋯O and O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds between the complex mol-ecule and an uncoordinated benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid mol-ecule, resulting in a two-dimensional supra-molecular network.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online
January 2008
In the title compound, [Cd(NO(3))(2)(C(22)H(30)N(2)O(4))], the Cd(II) atom is eight-coordinated by two amine N atoms and two O atoms from the 5,6:19,20-dibenzo-1,4,11,14-tetra-oxa-8,17-diaza-cyclo-eicosane ligand and four O atoms from two nitrate groups. The coordination geometry about Cd is antiprismatic. One nitro O atom is disordered equally over two positions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online
December 2007
The title compound, C(23)H(26)N(4)O·5H(2)O, has noncrystallographic twofold rotation symmetry in the solid state. It crystallizes with five solvent water mol-ecules in the asymmetric unit. Four of these water mol-ecules are connected with each other via hydrogen-bonding inter-actions to form two types of centrosymmetric hexa-meric (H(2)O)(6) rings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online
December 2007
In the title compound, {[Cu(C(7)H(6)NO(2))(2)(C(11)H(16)N(4))]·3H(2)O}(n), each Cu(II) atom is coordinated by two O atoms from two 4-amino-benzoate anions, and two N atoms from two different 1,1'-(pentane-1,5-di-yl)diimidazole (biim-5) ligands, to furnish a distorted square-planar geometry. The biim-5 ligand coordinates to two copper(II) cations, acting as a bridging ligand; as a result the copper(II) cations are connected to form an infinite chain structure. The polymeric chains are linked through a variety of hydrogen bonds to form a three-dimensional structure.
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