Publications by authors named "Lacour B"

Article Synopsis
  • Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (pNENs) are rare in children, with a study examining cases between 2011 and 2020 to understand their clinical presentation and behavior.
  • The study analyzed 15 patients, mostly adolescents, and found that a significant number had cancer predisposition syndromes, with some diagnosed through screening.
  • Results showed that patients with low-grade tumors had better survival rates, while those with high-grade or metastatic cancers faced poorer outcomes, highlighting the need for improved treatment strategies for severe cases.
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Article Synopsis
  • Choriocarcinoma in neonates and infants (N-CC) is a rare but aggressive cancer often linked with maternal disease, with a median patient age of 6 weeks.
  • A study analyzing eight cases revealed that all tumors were diffuse, and most patients underwent a platinum-based treatment regimen, with some requiring surgery for residual tumors.
  • Despite a poor overall outcome, including half of the patients dying from the disease, four patients achieved complete remission, highlighting the potential for successful treatment through multimodal therapy.
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Potential differential and non-differential recall error in mobile phone use (MPU) in the multinational MOBI-Kids case-control study were evaluated. We compared self-reported MPU with network operator billing record data up to 3 months, 1 year, and 2 years before the interview date from 702 subjects aged between 10 and 24 years in eight countries. Spearman rank correlations, Kappa coefficients and geometric mean ratios (GMRs) were used.

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Importance: Cancer is a leading cause of death among children worldwide. Treatments used for medically assisted reproduction (MAR) are suspected risk factors because of their potential for epigenetic disturbance and associated congenital malformations.

Objective: To assess the risk of cancer, overall and by cancer type, among children born after MAR compared with children conceived naturally.

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Background: Exposure to pesticides has been suggested as a potential risk factor for childhood embryonal tumour. The existing literature has mainly focused on parental occupational exposure and domestic use of pesticides, and is very limited for residential exposures to agricultural pesticides. The study aimed to test the hypothesis of an increased risk of embryonal tumour in children living close to viticultural plots, likely to be subject to frequent pesticide applications.

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Background: Adolescents (15-19 years) with sarcoma are known to have significantly worse survival than children (0-14 years). One possible reason may be that the adolescent sarcomas exhibit specific biological characteristics resulting in differences in clinical presentation and treatment resistance behaviors. The BIOSCA project aims to further explore these age-related differences in survival accounting for molecular tumor characteristic in children and adolescents with sarcoma.

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Background: The effects of extremely low-frequency magnetic fields, especially their long-term health effects, including childhood leukaemia, remain elusive. The International Agency for Research on Cancer has classified the exposure to magnetic fields >0.4 μT as 'possibly carcinogenic to humans (group 2 B)' for childhood leukaemia.

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Article Synopsis
  • This research examines the link between congenital abnormalities and pediatric cancers by analyzing data from children with both conditions in a multicenter study.
  • The study recorded 679 instances of pediatric cancers associated with congenital abnormalities, identifying common cancers like central nervous system tumors and leukemia, and noting that many abnormalities were not linked to known genetic disorders.
  • The findings highlight three key themes: the role of germline mutations, the impact of postzygotic events leading to genomic mosaicism, and incidental connections that may require further investigation to better understand childhood cancer development.
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Few studies have investigated the seasonal patterns of embryonal tumours. Based on data from the French National Registry of Childhood Cancers, the present study aimed to investigate seasonal variations in embryonal tumour incidence rates by month of birth and by month of diagnosis. The study included 6635 primary embryonal tumour cases diagnosed before the age of 15 years over the period 2000-2015 in mainland France.

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Background: Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) is an aggressive pediatric cancer and cases with fusion PAX3-FOXO1 and PAX7-FOXO1 seem to have a poor prognosis. The aim is to evaluate whether PAX-FOXO1 alterations influence clinical outcome in childhood and adolescence population with ARMS.

Procedure: A population-based study was conducted between 2011 and 2016 in patients less than 17 years with a diagnosis of ARMS.

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Background: The EUROCARE-5 study revealed disparities in childhood cancer survival among European countries, giving rise to important initiatives across Europe to reduce the gap. Extending its representativeness through increased coverage of eastern European countries, the EUROCARE-6 study aimed to update survival progress across countries and years of diagnosis and provide new analytical perspectives on estimates of long-term survival and the cured fraction of patients with childhood cancer.

Methods: In this population-based study, we analysed 135 847 children (aged 0-14 years) diagnosed during 2000-13 and followed up to the end of 2014, recruited from 80 population-based cancer registries in 31 European countries.

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Introduction: Tumors of the central nervous system are among the leading causes of cancer-related death in children. Population-based cancer survival reflects the overall effectiveness of a health care system in managing cancer. Inequity in access to care world-wide may result in survival disparities.

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Introduction: Thyroid cancer is the first cause of endocrine malignancy among children. Over the past decades, an increase in the incidence rates (IR) has been observed around the world. Our study aimed to describe epidemiology, therapeutic management and survival rates of children and adolescents with thyroid cancer in France.

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Introduction: Very rare pediatric tumors (VRTs), defined by an annual incidence ≤2 per million inhabitants, represent a heterogeneous group of cancers. Due to their extremely low incidence, knowledge on these tumors is scant. Since 2012, the French Very Rare Tumors Committee (FRACTURE) database has recorded clinical data about VRTs in France.

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Background: Compared with the general population, childhood cancer survivors (CCS) could be at greater risk of psychological distress following the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Purpose: This cross-sectional study assessed the psychological consequences of COVID-19 on the mental health of CCS.

Design And Participants: In December 2020, we interviewed through an online self-report questionnaire, 580 5-year CCS participating in the French Childhood Cancer Survivor Study (FCCSS) cohort.

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Background: Childhood cancer survivors (CCS) may require lifelong medical care due to late effects of cancer treatments. Little is known about of their healthcare utilization and expenditures at long-term especially in publicly funded health care system. We aim to estimate and describe the health care expenditures among long-term CCS in France.

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Purpose: During the COVID-19 pandemic, childhood cancer survivors (CCS) may have felt more at risk of having severe consequences of COVID-19 and therefore may have been more likely to defer their health care use. We aimed to assess the risk perceptions of CCS related to COVID-19 (perceived infection risk, perceived risk of experiencing a severe illness in the event of infection), and their forgoing of health care during the year 2020.

Methods: In December 2020, we interviewed through an online self-report questionnaire 580 5-year CCS participating in the French Childhood Cancer Survivor Study (FCCSS) cohort.

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In recent decades, the possibility that use of mobile communicating devices, particularly wireless (mobile and cordless) phones, may increase brain tumour risk, has been a concern, particularly given the considerable increase in their use by young people. MOBI-Kids, a 14-country (Australia, Austria, Canada, France, Germany, Greece, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Spain) case-control study, was conducted to evaluate whether wireless phone use (and particularly resulting exposure to radiofrequency (RF) and extremely low frequency (ELF) electromagnetic fields (EMF)) increases risk of brain tumours in young people. Between 2010 and 2015, the study recruited 899 people with brain tumours aged 10 to 24 years old and 1,910 controls (operated for appendicitis) matched to the cases on date of diagnosis, study region and age.

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Background And Aims: Extracranial malignant rhabdoid tumours are tumours that mainly affect young children and have a poor prognosis. In 2014, the European Paediatric Soft-tissue sarcoma Study Group developed treatment recommendations consisting in intensive dose chemotherapy every 2 weeks using vincristine-doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide (VDCy) and ifosfamide-etoposide (IE) associated with early surgery and irradiation of tumour sites.

Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on children treated in France by these new recommendations up to January 2019.

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Introduction: Childhood head and neck cancers (HNC) are rare and represent a complex group of anatomical topographies. The aim of this study is to describe the distribution, the incidence and survival rates of children with malignant HNC in France.

Methods: A population-based study was conducted between 2000 and 2015 in children less than 15 years with a diagnosis of HNC using the French National Registry of Childhood Cancers database (RNCE).

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Background: Childhood cancer survival currently exceeds 80 % five years after diagnosis in high-income countries. In this study, we aimed to describe long-term trends and to investigate socioeconomic and spatial disparities in childhood cancer survival.

Methods: The study included 28,073 cases recorded in the French National Registry of Childhood Cancers from 2000 to 2015.

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Purpose: The purpose of this work is to assess the clinical outcome of pediatric patients diagnosed with pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PPGL) detected in France since 2000.

Methods: A retrospective multicenter study was conducted that included all patients younger than 18 years with PPGL diagnosed in France between 2000 and 2016. Patients were identified from 4 different sources: the National Registry of Childhood Solid Tumors, the French Pediatric Rare Tumors Database, the French registry of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH)-related hereditary paraganglioma, and the nationwide TenGen network.

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