Publications by authors named "L Tardino"

Introduction: This study aimed to characterize neonatal admissions to pediatric emergency departments (PEDs) in Catania, to analyze the primary pediatric conditions leading to these admissions, and to explore the association between the demographic characteristics of the population and the severity of their presentations.

Materials And Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on neonates (aged <28 days) admitted to three PEDs in Catania between January 2015 and December 2019. Additionally, a comprehensive review of the literature on this topic was performed.

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Hyperekplexia is a neurologic disorder characterized by an exaggerated startle reflex in response to different types of stimuli. Hyperekplexia is defined by the triad of neonatal hypertonia, excessive startle reflexes, and generalized stiffness following the startle. Although uncommon, hyperekplexia can lead to serious consequences such as falls, brain injury, or sudden infant death syndrome.

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Background: The main objective of this study was to evaluate the neurological consequences of delayed pyridoxine administration in patients diagnosed with Pyridoxin Dependent Epilepsies (PDE).

Materials And Methods: We reviewed 29 articles, comprising 52 genetically diagnosed PDE cases, ensuring data homogeneity. Three additional cases were included from the General Pediatric Operative Unit of San Marco Hospital.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the link between the electro-clinical patterns of epileptic spasms in infants and their underlying causes, categorizing cases into structural, genetic, infectious, metabolic, immune, and unknown etiology.
  • The research analyzed data from 104 patients aged 1 to 22 months, using video-EEG methods to observe differences in seizure types and their respective causes.
  • Results indicate specific patterns, like flexor spasms correlating with genetic causes and mixed spasms with structural causes, with distinct EEG features aiding in the classification of these conditions.
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  • Palliative care helps kids with serious illnesses feel better and supports their families from when they're diagnosed until they pass away.
  • This study looked at how palliative care is used for newborns with neurological diseases in a hospital in Italy and wants to improve the care they receive.
  • The results showed that Italy doesn't have enough palliative care services for these patients, and it's important to create special units to help them better.
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