Discriminazione Basata sul Genere-Barriers Persist for Women Gastroenterologists in Italy.

Despite growing numbers of women entering medicine, women remain underrepresented in gastroenterology (GI) in the United States and globally, and barriers to equity persist. Prior studies describing gender makeup and ongoing challenges for women in GI have largely reflected the physician experience in the United States (US). In this study by Venezia et al.

Investigation of the Association of Acute Pancreatitis Outcomes with Social Vulnerability Indicators.

Background And Aim: Geospatial analyses integrate location-based sociodemographic data, offering a promising approach to investigate the impact of social determinants on acute pancreatitis outcomes. This study aimed to examine the association of social vulnerability index (SVI) and its constituent 16 attributes in 4 domains (socioeconomic status, household composition and disability, minority status and language, and housing type and transportation), with outcomes in patients with acute pancreatitis.

Methods: This study included acute pancreatitis patients hospitalized between 1/1/2008 and 12/31/2021 and recorded their demographics and clinical outcomes.

INVESTIGATION OF GEOSPATIAL DISPARITIES IN CHRONIC PANCREATITIS OUTCOMES.

Objectives: Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is a fibro-inflammatory disorder characterized by abdominal pain and exocrine and endocrine pancreatic insufficiency resulting in significant morbidity. This study evaluates the impact of geospatial parameters, assessed using the Social Vulnerability Index (SVI), a tool comprising sixteen social attributes, on CP outcomes, including opioid use.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of CP patients with available addresses followed at our pancreas center.

Morning Salivary Cortisol Has a Positive Correlation with GAD-7 Scores in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis.

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are chronic inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract, comprising ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). Earlier onset of IBD symptoms has been linked to a higher prevalence of depression and anxiety. Evidence supports that cortisol abnormalities correlate with the development and severity of autoimmune diseases.