Facility exposure to wildfire disasters and hospital length of stay following lung cancer surgery.

Background: Wildfires pose substantial health and safety threats to patients recovering from lung cancer surgery. Without specific disaster preparedness guidelines, surgical oncologists might resort to improvisational strategies, such as extending post-operative length of stay (LOS) to support surgical recovery and better protect the health and safety of patients.

Methods: Individuals aged ≥18 years who received curative-intent lobectomy or pneumonectomy for stage I-III non-small cell lung cancer between 2004 and 2021 were selected from the National Cancer Database.

Pregnant women with periodontal disease: can complete blood count be useful?

Prenatal care is of fundamental importance and must be carried out by a multidisciplinary healthcare team, including dental care, as several changes and complications affecting the oral cavity may occur during pregnancy. This was a cross-sectional study that aimed to analyze the hematological profile of pregnant women with and without periodontal disease (PD). Data were obtained by consulting medical and dental records, which were stratified into two subgroups: pregnant women with PD (n=107) and pregnant women without PD (n=42).

Selectivity and anti-tumor immune elevation by vascular-targeted photodynamic therapy of mouse orthotopic bladder cancer model.

Vascular-targeted photodynamic therapy (VTP) with WST11 is a non-surgical tumor ablation approach that is currently being tested in a phase 3 clinical trial for the treatment of upper tract urothelial cancer. WST11-VTP utilizes illumination, leading to hypoxia, and production of free radicals followed by coagulative necrosis. Here, we tested the hypothesis that WST11-VTP can safely ablate muscle-invasive MB-49- luc bladder tumors in an orthotopic mouse model while sparing the surrounding normal tissue.

Long-Term Quality of Life Trend after Subthalamic Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Background: Deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS) is a well-established treatment for Parkinson's Disease (PD). However, the long-term trajectory of Quality of Life (QoL) following STN-DBS remains underexplored.

Objectives: We aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess QoL trends up to five years after STN-DBS.

Machine learning using random forest to differentiate between blow and fall situations of head trauma.

Blunt head trauma is a common occurrence in forensic practice. Interpreting the origin of craniocerebral injuries can be a challenging process, particularly when it comes to distinguishing between falls or inflicted blows. The objective of this study was to develop a predictive model using an innovative Random Forest (RF) classification approach to differentiate injuries caused by falls from those caused by blows.