Publications by authors named "L S Miller"

High-energy nuclear collisions create a quark-gluon plasma, whose initial condition and subsequent expansion vary from event to event, impacting the distribution of the eventwise average transverse momentum [P([p_{T}])]. Disentangling the contributions from fluctuations in the nuclear overlap size (geometrical component) and other sources at a fixed size (intrinsic component) remains a challenge. This problem is addressed by measuring the mean, variance, and skewness of P([p_{T}]) in ^{208}Pb+^{208}Pb and ^{129}Xe+^{129}Xe collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.

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Article Synopsis
  • Variance in optical mesoscopic probes limits applications, especially as smaller probes show greater relative variance.
  • Specific viral protein cages, like the murine polyoma virus, can assemble efficiently and accurately, minimizing statistical fluctuations due to quality control.
  • An approach leveraging this assembly results in multichromophore particles that produce brighter, more consistent fluorescence than existing fluorescent nanosphere probes, validated by mass spectrometry and fluorescence microscopy.
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Article Synopsis
  • Agitation in people with cognitive decline is a challenging behavior that affects caregivers, often leading to earlier long-term care placement and faster disease progression.
  • The MODERATE study aims to characterize agitation using technology and identify potential triggers by monitoring participants with mild cognitive impairment or dementia in their home environment.
  • Preliminary analysis of data from 8 participants suggests that longer wake durations after sleep onset may be linked to increased agitation levels, highlighting the importance of sleep behaviors in managing agitation.
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Background: Life-space mobility can be a behavioral indicator of loneliness. This study examined the association between life-space mobility measured with motion sensors and weekly vs. annually reported loneliness.

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Background And Aims: The co-existence of fatigue, pain and faecal incontinence in people with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is unknown. We aimed to determine the presence of and relationship between these symptoms and patients' desire for intervention.

Methods: Adults with IBD in the UK, recruited from clinics, the national IBD-BioResource, a patient charity and social media sources, completed PROMIS validated patient-reported questionnaires to identify fatigue, pain and faecal incontinence, in addition to symptom severity and impact, disease activity, anxiety and depression questionnaires and questions about their desire for help with these symptoms.

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