Publications by authors named "L Raus"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study analyzes the outcomes of surgical resection for cerebellar brain metastases in elderly patients (≥65 years old), focusing on 48 individuals with an average age of 70.8, and highlights the challenges of surgery due to their chronic health issues.
  • - Results indicated that complications were common, with 29% experiencing perioperative neurological and systemic issues, but 71% of patients could continue with additional treatments like radiation or chemotherapy post-surgery.
  • - The findings suggest that while selected elderly patients may benefit from surgery, especially those with better pre-operative health indicators, a higher rate of complications and lower overall survival rates necessitate careful consideration before proceeding.
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Background: Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is a rare manifestation of aggressive extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma. In patients with deep-seated lesions, stereotactic brain biopsy (SBB) is an accepted diagnostic procedure to obtain histopathologic confirmation.

Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility, diagnostic yield, safety, and complications of stereotactic procedures in midline and deep-seated PCNSLs.

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Due to the longer survival of cancer patients secondary to improved systemic treatments, there has been a recent increase in the incidence of spinal metastases. Metastatic disease involves the anterior vertebral body in 80% of cases. Progressive osseous invasion may result in pathologic vertebral fractures and neural structure compression.

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Objective: Schwannomas of the sciatic nerve, which is the largest nerve of the human body, are very rare accounting for ≤ 1% of all schwannomas. They often may raise confusion with other more common causes of sciatica, such as lumbar degenerative and inflammatory diseases or spinal tumors, which may often lead to a late correct diagnosis.

Patients And Methods: We present two cases of sciatic nerve schwannomas that were recently treated at our Institution, and we review the pertinent English literature on this topic over the last 15 years, yielding twenty three cases to analyze.

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Objective: Symptomatic metastatic spine disease (MSD), is a challenging disease involving 3%-20% of patients with bone metastases. Different surgical options are available and must be tailored to the general and neurologic conditions of the patients. Open kyphoplasty (OKP) refers to decompressive hemilaminectomy, associated with a contralateral percutaneous kyphoplasty, and in some cases, to a posterior stabilization.

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