Publications by authors named "L R Zago"

Olive trees not only produce olives but also generate a substantial amount of waste and by-products, including leaves, pomace (the solid remains after pressing olives for oil), and wastewater from the olive oil-making process. The waste products, particularly the leaves, contain bioactive compounds, especially phenolic compounds, known for their health benefits, such as high antioxidant potential and the ability to reduce inflammation. These compounds have shown promise in preventing and treating cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Context: Olive oil is a vegetable oil that provides health benefits, including a reduction in free radicals and total cholesterol and prevention of chronic diseases. The escalating incidence of chronic diseases presents a substantial challenge to public health, prompting numerous studies to assess these health-related effects. Despite several systematic reviews and meta-analyses summarizing the association between olive oil consumption and specific health outcomes, there is no summary of the accumulated evidence from these reviews.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study aimed at comparing the carbohydrate composition of three banana varieties (cv. Nanica, Nanicão, and Prata) and investigating the effect of a single dose of cooked green banana pulp beverage (GBPd) on plasma glycemic homeostasis indexes (glucose, PYY, GIP, insulin) and hunger and satiety sensation (visual analog scale-VAS). The bananas were classified according to the color scale.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD) is a significant contributor to stroke and dementia, predominantly indicated by white matter hyperintensities (WMH) seen in MRI scans of older adults.
  • Recent research has linked genetic risk factors for WMH to the microstructure of white matter in young adults, which suggests that early changes in the brain's structure may be relevant to cSVD.
  • A study involving genome-wide association testing identified 21 genetic loci related to neurite density and orientation in young adults, showcasing potential early markers for understanding cSVD's progression and underlying mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Olive oil, as well as by-products and waste that are left after production, particularly olive pomace and olive leaf, have been extensively researched as sources of phenolic compounds. These compounds are known for their biological properties and have been associated with the prevention of chronic non-communicable diseases. Metabolomics has been used as a methodological tool to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying these properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF