Background: Keratoplasty in the pediatric population has been considered a high-risk procedure.
Objective: To know the demographic data of patients younger than 18 years treated with optical keratoplasty, indications for surgery and its results.
Material And Methods: A retrospective study was carried out at Conde de Valenciana Ophthalmology Institute, in which the medical records of patients younger than 18 years treated with optical keratoplasty from 2009 to 2019 were analyzed.
Keratoconus (KC) shows several distinctive features in clinical appearance, disease progression, and treatment in children compared with adults. Therefore, diagnostic, clinical care, and therapeutic approaches are different. However, pediatric keratoconus is often undiagnosed and thus untreated in many cases.
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