Influence of lens thickness on the accommodative range in healthy eyes.

Background: The maximum accommodative range is a useful indication of visual function. It decreases with age, but the exact cause of this decrease is not fully understood. It is associated with the increasing rigidity of the lens and changes to the lens shape, as well as the geometry of the zonular attachments.

Comparative assessment of airborne infection risk tools in enclosed spaces: Implications for disease control.

The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, highlighted the importance of understanding transmission modes and implementing effective mitigation strategies. Recognizing airborne transmission as a primary route has reshaped public health measures, emphasizing the need to optimize indoor environments to reduce risks. Numerous tools have emerged to assess airborne infection risks in enclosed spaces, providing valuable resources for public health authorities, researchers, and the general public.

Transperineal Drainage of Seminal Vesicle Abscess Under Local Anaesthetic: A Case Report.

A 44-year-old healthy Caucasian gentleman presented with fevers and right lower quadrant pain. He had mildly elevated inflammatory markers and computed tomography demonstrated cystic enlargement of the right seminal vesicle concerning for seminal vesicle abscess (SVA). SVA is a rare diagnosis and generally requires drainage for adequate source control.

The Jag2/Notch1 signaling axis promotes sebaceous gland differentiation and controls progenitor proliferation.

The sebaceous gland (SG) is a vital appendage of the epidermis, and its normal homeostasis and function is crucial for effective maintenance of the skin barrier. Notch signaling is a well-known regulator of epidermal differentiation, and has also been shown to be involved in postnatal maintenance of SGs. However, the precise role of Notch signaling in regulating SG differentiation in the adult homeostatic skin remains unclear.

Identifying colorectal cancer-specific vulnerabilities in the Wnt-driven long non-coding transcriptome.

Background: Aberrant Wnt pathway activation is a key driver of colorectal cancer (CRC) and is essential to sustain tumour growth and progression. Although the downstream protein-coding target genes of the Wnt cascade are well known, the long non-coding transcriptome has not yet been fully resolved.

Objective: In this study, we aim to comprehensively reveal the Wnt-regulated long non-coding transcriptome and exploit essential molecules as novel therapeutic targets.