Publications by authors named "L Orazi"

Article Synopsis
  • Cobalamin C (Cbl-C) defect leads to serious health issues like methylmalonic acidemia and cognitive impairment, but treatment with hydroxocobalamin (OH-Cbl) doses remains uncertain.
  • * A study compared high-dose OH-Cbl treatment in newborn screening (NBS)-diagnosed patients to low-dose treatment in other groups, showing that the high-dose group had significantly better metabolic and neurodevelopmental outcomes.
  • * Results indicated that while high-dose treatment improved overall health markers and cognitive performance, it did not affect the incidence of maculopathy, signaling a need for clearer dosing guidelines in Cbl-C treatment.*
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Background: Preterm infants are at high risk for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), with potential life-long visual impairment. Low fetal hemoglobin (HbF) levels predict ROP. It is unknown if preventing the HbF decrease also reduces ROP.

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Introduction: We performed a single-center, prospective, observational study of newborns born from mothers with microbiologically confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy or at time of delivery to evaluate acute and mid-term multidisciplinary outcomes.

Methods: Infants were offered a multidisciplinary follow-up consisting of nasopharyngeal Polymerase Chain Reaction test at birth and at 48-72 h of life, auxological and ophthalmological assessments, and serologic testing.

Results: 791 women and their 791 children (52.

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Texturing can be used to functionalize the surface of plastic parts and, in particular, to modify the interaction with fluids. Wetting functionalization can be used for microfluidics, medical devices, scaffolds, and more. In this research, hierarchical textures were generated on steel mold inserts using femtosecond laser ablation to transfer on plastic parts surface via injection molding.

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Background: GNAO1-related encephalopathies include a broad spectrum of developmental disorders caused by de novo heterozygous mutations in the GNAO1 gene, encoding the G (o) subunit α of G-proteins. These conditions are characterized by epilepsy, movement disorders and developmental impairment, in combination or as isolated features.

Objective: This study aimed at describing the profile of neurovisual competences in children with GNAO1 deficiency to better characterize the phenotype of the disease spectrum.

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