Publications by authors named "L O BUTLER"

Background: Second injury rates after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction are high, necessitating tools to identify injury risk factors prior to return to sport. Knee abduction moments are a predictor of anterior cruciate ligament injury but require access to a motion laboratory to collect, thus reducing clinical feasibility. Inertial measurement units have been explored as an efficient, lower cost solution.

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Johannesburg, South Africa is a major destination for men moving from within and outside the country. Mobile men face challenges across the HIV care continuum. From March to May 2023, we conducted in-depth interviews with 29 mobile men and focus groups with 12 healthcare providers to explore factors influencing HIV prevention and care for mobile men.

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Food insecurity and HIV are closely intertwined and together have compounded effects on morbidity and mortality. Additionally, food insecurity and HIV have combined effects on weakening communities, including causing decreased economic capacity, decreased ability of families to care for children, and intergenerational transfer of poverty. Livelihood interventions that improve food security are promising approaches for improving the quality of life of people living with HIV, and they may also have profound effects on the strength and stability of communities.

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Sexual minority youth (e.g., lesbian, queer, bisexual) encounter higher rates of abuse compared to their heterosexual peers.

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Objective: We sought to examine the association of risk behaviors (i.e., risk perception, risk-taking/impulsivity, and sensation-seeking) and mental health symptomatology (depression, posttraumatic stress disorder [PTSD], anxiety and anger) on problematic alcohol use (alcohol problems and frequent heavy drinking [FHD]) among United States Army Reserve and National Guard (USAR/NG) soldiers.

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