A preliminary investigation into the potential, pitfalls, and limitations of large language models for mammography interpretation.

This study evaluates the capabilities of large language models, specifically GPT-4, in interpreting mammographic images. The analysis involved 120 mammographic images equally divided between cases with and without mammography's findings. Without additional context, the LLM was tasked to generate reports based solely on these images.

Predictive value of tumoral and peritumoral radiomic features in neoadjuvant chemotherapy response for breast cancer: a retrospective study.

Background: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) improves surgical outcomes for breast cancer patients, with pathologic complete response (pCR) correlated with enhanced survival. The role of radiomics, particularly from peritumoral tissue, in predicting pCR remains under investigation.

Methods: This retrospective study analyzed radiomic features from pretreatment dynamic contrast-enhanced breast MRI scans of 150 patients undergoing NACT.

Results of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Primary Renal Cell Carcinoma in a Large Multicenter Series.

Background And Objective: For inoperable patients, stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is a noninvasive treatment approach for primary renal cell carcinoma (RCC). We aimed to evaluate local control (LC) of primary RCC treated with SBRT.

Methods: This multicenter retrospective study involved 16 centers in Australia, France, Italy, and the Netherlands.

MR-Guided Adaptive Radiotherapy in Localized Prostate Cancer.

MR-guided radiotherapy (MRgRT) is novel treatment modality in Radiation Oncology that could allow a higher precision and tolerability of Radiation Treatments. This modality is possible due to dedicated systems consisting of a MR scanner mounted on a conventional linac and software that permit daily online treatment plan adaptation. Prostate cancer (PC) is one of the most common malignancies in RO clinical practice and currently under investigation with this new technology.