[Intraosseous blockades and local injection of HYALREPAIR-02 Chondroreparant combination in low back pain treatment].

Objective: Studying the effectiveness of the combined use of intraosseous blockades (IOB) and intramuscular local injection therapy using bottled forms of HYALREPAIR-02 Chondroreparant 02/10 in patients with lumbar dorsopathy and recurrent back pain syndrome.

Material And Methods: 30 patients (16 men and 14 women) with chronic recurrent lumbar dorsopathy with pain and myofascial syndromes were examined. Group 1 included 17 patients, whose treatment included the use of IOB and intramuscular local injection therapy using bottled forms of HYALREPAIR-02 Chondroreparant 02/10.

Ocular counter-roll is less affected in experienced versus novice space crew after long-duration spaceflight.

Otoliths are the primary gravity sensors of the vestibular system and are responsible for the ocular counter-roll (OCR). This compensatory eye torsion ensures gaze stabilization and is sensitive to a head roll with respect to gravity and the Gravito-Inertial Acceleration vector during, e.g.

The Role of Different Afferent Systems in the Modulation of the Otolith-Ocular Reflex After Long-Term Space Flights.

Background: The vestibular (otolith) function is highly suppressed during space flight (SF) and the study of these changes is very important for the safety of the space crew during SF missions. The vestibular function (particularly, otolith-ocular reflex-OOcR) in clinical and space medicine is studied using different methodologies. However, different methods and methodologies can influence the outcome results.

Alterations of Functional Brain Connectivity After Long-Duration Spaceflight as Revealed by fMRI.

The present study reports alterations of task-based functional brain connectivity in a group of 11 cosmonauts after a long-duration spaceflight, compared to a healthy control group not involved in the space program. To elicit the postural and locomotor sensorimotor mechanisms that are usually most significantly impaired when space travelers return to Earth, a plantar stimulation paradigm was used in a block design fMRI study. The motor control system activated by the plantar stimulation involved the pre-central and post-central gyri, SMA, SII/operculum, and, to a lesser degree, the insular cortex and cerebellum.

[Low back pain and Modic changes].

Modic changes (MCh) are pathological changes in the bone marrow and the endplates of adjacent vertebrae characterized by bone marrow edema, fatty degeneration or osteosclerosis that are revealed by high-power field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The dominant disease pattern is a persistent back pain syndrome with varying intensity. It leads to difficulties in the interpretation of clinical data, evaluation of MRI data and treatment.