Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Background: The Clinical Dementia Rating Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB) is a widely used measurement score to stage dementia severity; it has become one of the most common outcome measurements in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) research. The CDR-SB requires an informant to provide information to stage a patient's dementia severity. The effect of the informant's characteristics including sex and relationship with patients on the CDR-SB is unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntrapartum asphyxia is responsible for approximately 900 000 deaths per year worldwide. These numbers show the urgency of investing in the quality of fetal health care. The heart rate signal is a complex signal and sometimes behaves unpredictably.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Skin cancer is the most common neoplasm among Brazilians, accounting for 31.3% of all cancer cases in the country.
Objectives: To analyze the longitudinal morbimortality of skin cancer and compare it with the latitude and the prevalence of white skin color in each federative unit of the country.
Context: Fibrous dysplasia (FD) is a rare skeletal mosaic disease associated with fractures and disability. A phase 2 trial of the RANKL inhibitor denosumab (NCT03571191) reported profound reductions in lesion activity and increased lesional mineralization after 6-months of high-dose treatment. Denosumab was well-tolerated, however discontinuation was associated with severe hypercalcemia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: PCR-based screenings on the presence of diarrhoea-causing intestinal protist species are limited in Zambia, resulting in inaccurate current prevalence and epidemiological data. Sensitive PCR-based methods are particularly well suited for detecting subclinical infections in apparently healthy carriers.
Methodology: In this prospective cross-sectional study, we investigated the occurrence of the most common intestinal protists in an apparently healthy paediatric population (5-18 years) in Lusaka Province, Zambia.