Publications by authors named "L Masieri"

Circulating tumor cells and cell-free nucleic acids are novel diagnostic, prognostic and predictive tools for non-invasive and cost-effective cancer detection in liquid biopsy. Carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX) has been proposed as a biomarker in urogenital tumors and urine sediment. Our aim was to evaluate CAIX full-length percentage (CAIX FL%) in urine-cell-free RNA (cfRNA) and its relationship with tumor-cell-associated RNA (TC-RNA).

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Introduction: Urethrocutaneous fistula (UCF) is the most common complication after hypospadias repair, with an variable incidence of 2-35%, depending on defect type. The interposition of tissue between the neourethra and the skin or glans is considered an important factor to reduce the risk of UCF. Literature has focused on the comparison of different types of second layers, but there is still no consensus regarding the best tissue to adopt.

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Article Synopsis
  • Robot-assisted extravesical ureteral reimplantation (REVUR) is presented as a beneficial alternative to traditional open surgery for children with complex obstructed megaureter (COM), which may require ureteral dismembering or tapering.
  • In a study of 16 pediatric patients (mostly boys), REVUR was successfully performed without complications, with a median surgery time of around 220 minutes and a hospital stay of about 3.8 days.
  • Post-surgery, all patients experienced symptom relief and improved ultrasound results, with only a small percentage facing minor complications, indicating REVUR's effectiveness and safety for treating obstructive ureteral issues.
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  • The European Association of Urology (EAU) developed guidelines during the COVID-19 pandemic to prioritize surgeries for patients with urological malignancies, focusing on "high-risk" cases.
  • A study compared tumor characteristics of patients treated during the pandemic (2020-2021) with those treated post-pandemic (2022-2023), finding that while surgical procedures were similar, certain surgeries like radical prostatectomies and partial nephrectomies were significantly lower during the pandemic.
  • Despite the differences in surgery rates, the study found no significant changes in tumor pathological features, indicating that effective prioritization and centralization of care can help maintain the quality of oncological treatment during health crises.
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  • * A retrospective study analyzed 94 pediatric patients with UPJO, comparing the outcomes of LP and RALP, revealing that RALP had a shorter operative time while both procedures had similar hospitalization durations and no intraoperative complications.
  • * Throughout the follow-up period, both surgical techniques demonstrated equal effectiveness and safety, with no recurrence of UPJ obstruction or significant postoperative complications observed in any patients.
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