Publications by authors named "L MOSCA"

Topical application of the glucocorticoid betamethasone (BM) is a common treatment for inflammatory-related skin diseases, such as psoriasis. However, enhancing its bioavailability remains challenging due to poor skin permeability. Herein, we developed and evaluated hyaluronan-cholesterol (HACH) based nanohydrogel systems (NHs) and NHs-Carbopol formulation for dermal delivery of BM.

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Purpose: To compare clinical and topographical outcomes of three different surgical strategies for advanced pellucid marginal degeneration (PMD).

Methods: Retrospective, interventional case series of 8 advanced PMDs undergoing three different surgical interventions: Sliding Keratoplasty (SK), Sliding Keratoplasty with Relaxing Incision (SKRI), Sector Lamellar Keratoplasty (SLK). Pre-operatively and at 1, 3, 6, 12-month and final follow-up (50.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Traditional methods of extracting these compounds are difficult and harmful to the environment, leading to the development of a new aqueous extraction method that transforms them into water-soluble derivatives called thiocanthal and thiocanthol.
  • * Thiocanthal and thiocanthol have been shown to have an anti-inflammatory effect greater than ibuprofen and may offer a new avenue for creating safer non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
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  • Drug-induced liver injury (DILI), particularly from acetaminophen (APAP) overdose, is a major factor in acute liver failure and liver transplants in the Western world.
  • Research shows that neddylation, a modification important for mitochondrial function, is increased in liver samples from APAP injury patients and mice with APAP overdose.
  • The inhibitor MLN4924 reduces liver cell damage and enhances regeneration in APAP injury, and the study identifies crucial elements in this process, suggesting new avenues for targeted DILI treatments.
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Persistent organic pollutants (POPs), which encompass pesticides and industrial chemicals widely utilized across the globe, pose a covert threat to human health. β-hexachlorocyclohexane (β-HCH) is an organochlorine pesticide with striking stability, still illegally dumped in many countries, and recognized as responsible for several pathogenetic mechanisms. This study represents a pioneering exploration into the neurotoxic effects induced by the exposure to β-HCH specifically targeting neuronal cells (N2a), microglia (BV-2), and C57BL/6 mice.

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