Publications by authors named "L M Rhein"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study focuses on bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), a common chronic respiratory issue in infants, particularly those born preterm, highlighting the lack of consistent clinical care guidelines.
  • - A survey of 27 BPD programs revealed significant variability in outpatient care, including referral processes, services offered, follow-up echocardiograms, and discharge criteria.
  • - The authors advocate for the creation of comprehensive clinical guidelines for BPD, similar to those for asthma and cystic fibrosis, to standardize care and potentially improve long-term health outcomes.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess the link between indoor air pollution and respiratory issues in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) under 3 years old.
  • It involved 1,011 participants, with over 40% exposed to indoor pollutants like tobacco smoke and gas stoves, revealing higher odds of emergency visits and antibiotic use associated with secondhand smoke exposure.
  • While acute respiratory problems were related to indoor air pollution, chronic respiratory symptoms and rescue medication use showed no significant association.
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Objectives: To assess racial and ethnic minority parents' perceptions about barriers to well-child visit attendance.

Methods: For this cross-sectional qualitative study, we recruited parents of pediatric primary care patients who were overdue for a well-child visit from the largest safety net healthcare organization in central Massachusetts to participate in semi-structured interviews. The interviews focused on understanding potential knowledge, structural, and experiential barriers for well-child visit attendance.

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This study utilizes an optical method of transcutaneous oxygen sensing that has the potential to revolutionize at-home care. This technique is based on quenching the luminescence of a platinum porphyrin film. Since oxygen quenches luminescence, its lifetime is further measured to assess the partial pressure of transcutaneous oxygen diffusing through the skin.

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