Publications by authors named "L M Hinton"

Background: Blood pressure (BP) control following stroke is important but currently sub-optimal. This trial aimed to determine whether self-monitoring of hypertension with telemonitoring and a treatment escalation protocol, results in lower BP than usual care in people with previous stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA).

Methods: Unblinded randomised controlled trial, comparing a BP telemonitoring-based intervention with control (usual care) for hypertension management in 12 primary care practices in England.

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Article Synopsis
  • The COVID-19 pandemic increased the reliance on telemedicine, particularly in maternity care, leading to the BUMP trials which evaluated self-monitoring blood pressure for pregnant individuals at risk of hypertension.
  • Qualitative interviews with 39 pregnant women revealed that while self-monitoring was generally seen as reassuring and empowering, it also created uncertainty and added responsibility, causing some women to opt out of the intervention.
  • Ultimately, the BUMP trials did not demonstrate significant improvements in early detection or management of hypertension from blood pressure self-monitoring in pregnant women at higher risk for preeclampsia.
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  • Vietnam is experiencing a significant rise in dementia cases, prompting the need for effective interventions for family caregivers.
  • A study tested a culturally adapted program (REACH VN) against a basic education session for caregivers, measuring psychological distress and burden over 3 and 6 months.
  • Results showed that while REACH VN helped reduce caregiver distress and burden at 3 months, most improvements did not persist after 6 months.
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In low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), barriers such as low system readiness, contextual mismatches, and resource limitations impede effective implementation of evidence-based interventions. This commentary offers insights into overcoming these challenges with a case study of the PRISM project, designed to reduce behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia in older adults living in Thailand. The case highlights how combining two evidence-based models - the clinical intervention and the implementation science process enhances program success.

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