Publications by authors named "L Lazarus"

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the HIV epidemic among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM) in Kenya, emphasizing their disproportionate rates of infection and the need for tailored public health strategies.
  • Researchers collected dried blood spots from 2,450 participants in different counties and found that 18.5% were living with HIV, with only a small number successfully sequenced due to high rates of viral suppression.
  • Results indicated that the majority of identified HIV phylogenetic clusters involved GBMSM who sought partners online and tested less frequently than recommended, highlighting important gaps in HIV prevention and care within the community.
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This commentary explores the vulnerabilities faced by temporary foreign workers (TFWs) in Manitoba, Canada within the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. TFWs often endure substandard working conditions and lack access to essential healthcare services due to their status as non-citizens. The COVID-19 pandemic has further exacerbated their precarious situation, with TFWs experiencing disproportionately high rates of infection.

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We aimed to illuminate the challenges of treating anal diseases among gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM) in a homophobic climate amid resource constraints. Building on a long-term Kenyan-Canadian collaboration, an anal healthcare intervention study, known as the WEMAH Project, was initiated in January 2022. The initial collaborative work strengthened existing anal health services provided at a community-based clinic serving GBMSM in Nairobi.

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Background: Transmission of HIV and hepatitis C virus (HCV) are heavily influenced by complex interactions within sexual or injecting networks where risk behaviors occur. In Ukraine, women engaged in sex work (WSW) and men who purchase sex (MWPS) are disproportionately affected by both viruses. The aim of our study was to the investigate the influence of underlying networks on transmission of HIV and HCV.

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Purpose: The insula, a cortical structure buried deep within the sylvian fissure, has long posed a surgical challenge. Comprehensive knowledge of the insular anatomy is therefore integral to preoperative planning and safe interventional procedures. Since magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a favoured modality for the identification of cerebral structures, this study aimed to investigate the morphology and morphometry of the insula in a South African population, using MRI scans.

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