Autophagy Associated Genes (ARGs) -Based Predictive Model AIDPS for Prostate Cancer.

Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common cancers in men worldwide. Autophagy-related genes (ARGs) may play an important role in various biological processes of PCa. The aim of this study was to identify and evaluate autophagy-related features to predict clinical outcomes in patients with PCa.

RNF138 contributes to cisplatin resistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells.

Resistance to chemotherapy is a significant concern in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), and occurs due to various mechanisms. This study is aimed to evaluate the effects of RING finger protein 138 (RNF138) in the development of cisplatin resistance to NPC. After gene overexpression and silencing, the expression levels of RNF138 were evaluated.

Risk prediction for elderly cognitive impairment by radiomic and morphological quantification analysis based on a cerebral MRA imaging cohort.

Objective: To establish morphological and radiomic models for early prediction of cognitive impairment associated with cerebrovascular disease (CI-CVD) in an elderly cohort based on cerebral magnetic resonance angiography (MRA).

Methods: One-hundred four patients with CI-CVD and 107 control subjects were retrospectively recruited from the 14-year elderly MRA cohort, and 63 subjects were enrolled for external validation. Automated quantitative analysis was applied to analyse the morphological features, including the stenosis score, length, relative length, twisted angle, and maximum deviation of cerebral arteries.

MORF4L2 induces immunosuppressive microenvironment and immunotherapy resistance through GRHL2/MORF4L2/H4K12Ac/CSF1 axis in triple-negative breast cancer.

Background: Although immunotherapy has achieved great progress in advanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), there are still numerous patients who do not benefit from immunotherapy. Therefore, identification of the key molecule that induces immune escape and clarification of its specific mechanism in TNBC are urgently needed.

Methods: In this research, single cell sequencing and bulk sequencing were conducted for biomarker screening.

[Antisense oligonucleotide as novel therapies for neurogenetic disorders].

Antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) was discovered several decades ago and initially used only as a research tool in the laboratory. In recent years, several ASO therapeutics have been developed for neurological disorders. Some of these therapeutics, including eteplirsen, golodirsen, viltolarsen, nusinersen and inotersen, have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and begun to draw the public's attention as an effective therapeutic approach.