Publications by authors named "L K Hennessy"

Background: Resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) in rodent models have the potential to bridge invasive experiments and observational human studies, increasing our understanding of functional alterations in the brains of patients with depression. A major limitation in current rodent rs-fMRI studies is that there has been no consensus on healthy baseline resting-state networks (RSNs) that are reproducible in rodents. Therefore, the present study aimed to construct reproducible RSNs in a large dataset of healthy rats and then evaluate functional connectivity changes within and between these RSNs following a chronic restraint stress (CRS) model within the same animals.

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Article Synopsis
  • * It introduces StandardRat, a standardized fMRI acquisition protocol for rats that has been tested across 20 research centers to enhance data integration.
  • * The standardized protocol and processing pipeline improve the reliability of detecting functional connectivity patterns and are made publicly available to foster collaboration in the neuroimaging field.
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  • Pathogenic variants in KMT5B, a lysine methyltransferase, are linked to global developmental issues, macrocephaly, autism, and other congenital anomalies, but the disorder is still not fully understood.
  • A study examining 43 patients revealed new significant features like hypotonia and congenital heart defects not previously associated with this condition.
  • Research using patient cell lines and KMT5B knockout mice showed that these variants lead to slow growth and highlighted alterations in pathways related to nervous system development, enhancing our understanding of the disorder's molecular mechanisms.
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The climate and ecological crises challenge all communities across the world, with the greatest impact upon the most vulnerable and the youngest. There are multiple impacts on mental health, including the psychological burdens that arise with increasing awareness of the loss, threat and injustice caused by these crises. Large numbers of young people globally are understandably concerned and distressed about these crises, whilst simultaneously reporting that their concerns are regularly dismissed and ignored, particularly by those in power.

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