[Completion technology of pelvic surgery accompanying with cystectomy in elderly and senile patients].

Results of treatment of 204 elderly and senile patients who underwent cystprostatectomy or anterior pelvic exenteration are analyzed. A comparative analysis of two groups of patients whose operation ended with the traditional drainage through the anterior abdominal wall (n = 100), and bilateral perineal drainage (n = 104) is presented. Bilateral perineal drainage after operations on the pelvic organs, accompanied by cystectomy and extended lymphadenectomy in conjunction with the restoration of the peritoneum lateral pelvic walls, improves postoperative recovery of intestinal peristalsis, promotes an earlier reduction in the intensity of pain and morbidity in the early postoperative period.

[Pelvic exenteration in surgery for colorectal cancer].

A total of 1436 patients with colorectal cancer underwent resective surgery: 244 (15.6%) received combined interventions, 94 (41.9%) pelvic exenteration (PE), 38 (40.

Programmed cell death in plants: protective effect of tetraphenylphosphonium and tetramethylrhodamine cations used as transmembrane quinone carriers.

Tetraphenylphosphonium (TPP(+)) and tetramethylrhodamine ethyl ester (TMRE(+)) cations used as transmembrane carriers of ubiquinone (MitoQ) and plastoquinone (SkQ, SkQR) in mitochondria prevented at nanomolar concentrations the chitosan- or H(2)O(2)-induced destruction of the nucleus in epidermal cells of epidermis isolated from pea leaves. The protective effect of the cations was potentiated by palmitate. Penetrating anions of tetraphenylboron (TB(-)) and phenyl dicarbaundecaborane also displayed protective effects at micromolar concentrations; the effect of TB(-) was potentiated by NH(4)Cl.

Programmed cell death in plants: protective effect of mitochondrial-targeted quinones.

Ubiquinone or plastoquinone covalently linked to synthetic decyltriphenylphosphonium (DTPP(+)) or rhodamine cations prevent programmed cell death (PCD) in pea leaf epidermis induced by chitosan or CN(-). PCD was monitored by recording the destruction of cell nuclei. CN(-) induced the destruction of nuclei in both epidermal cells (EC) and guard cells (GC), whereas chitosan destroyed nuclei in EC not in GC.

[Ways to improve the quality of life of elderly and senile patients after the operation by Brikker].

The present study is devoted to improving quality of life of patients in elderly and senile age after operation of Bricker by finding the optimal method of forming ureterointestinal anastomosis. From 2007 to 2009 103 patients of elderly and senile age with diseases requiring removal of the bladder were treated in the Lenigrad Regional Oncology Centre. All the patients were made cystectomy.