Publications by authors named "L H Schwamm"

Purpose Of Review: Significant inequities persist in hypertension detection and control, with minoritized populations disproportionately experiencing organ damage and premature death due to uncontrolled hypertension. Remote blood pressure monitoring combined with telehealth visits (RBPM) is proving to be an effective strategy for controlling hypertension. Yet there are challenges related to technology adoption, patient engagement and social determinants of health (SDoH), contributing to disparities in patient outcomes.

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Introduction: The effects of imaging-based intravenous thrombolysis on outcomes based on patient sex remain unclear. We aimed to investigate whether outcomes among patients with stroke with an unknown onset time and treated with imaging-based intravenous thrombolysis are influenced by their sex.

Patients And Methods: This study was a pooled analysis of individual patient-level data acquired from the Evaluation of unknown Onset Stroke thrombolysis trials.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Factors such as higher education and income were linked to better PROMs, while specific brain injuries affected performance ratings differently, highlighting the impact of socioeconomics and brain health on recovery perceptions.
  • * The research identified a connection between parietal lobe damage and poorer self-reported outcomes, suggesting that injuries affecting self-awareness can distort patients' assessments of their own capabilities.
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Background: Patients with premorbid dementia have been generally excluded from trials of stroke therapies, and their dementia diagnosis may affect the care received. There are few data on the quality of stroke care and outcomes in these patients.

Methods: We compared the quality of care and outcomes for acute ischemic stroke patients with versus without premorbid dementia using national data from the Get With The Guidelines-Stroke registry between July 1, 2020, and December 31, 2021.

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Article Synopsis
  • Clinical trials indicate that using a mobile stroke unit (MSU) for prehospital management can lead to better outcomes for acute ischemic stroke patients who may need thrombolysis, but real-world data is limited.
  • This study aimed to compare the effects of prehospital MSU management versus standard emergency services (EMS) on patient disability levels at the time of hospital discharge.
  • The analysis included over 19,000 patients treated across multiple hospitals, revealing that those managed in an MSU had improved functional outcomes compared to those receiving standard EMS care.*
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