Publications by authors named "L H M Te Brake"

Background: The broad use of bedaquiline and pretomanid as the mainstay of new regimens to combat tuberculosis is a risk due to increasing bedaquiline resistance. We aimed to assess the safety, bactericidal activity, and pharmacokinetics of BTZ-043, a first-in-class DprE1 inhibitor with strong bactericidal activity in murine models.

Methods: This open-label, dose-expansion, randomised, controlled, phase 1b/2a trial was conducted in two specialised tuberculosis sites in Cape Town, South Africa.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The effect of acetylator status on the exposure to isoniazid in plasma and CSF in tuberculous meningitis (TBM) patients remains largely unexplored. Here, we describe isoniazid exposures and acetylator status of 48 subjects in the ReDEFINe study (NCT02169882). Fifty percentwere fast (half-life <130 min) or slow (half-life >130 min) acetylators.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Objectives: Perioperative ketamine has been shown to reduce opioid consumption and pain after surgery. Ketamine is most often given as an infusion, but an alternative is single-dose ketamine. Single-dose ketamine at up to 1 mg/kg has been shown to reduce symptoms of depression, and a wide range of dosages has been used for pain in the emergency department.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has significantly impacted solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients, with increasing reports indicating high mortality rates among this high-risk group.
  • A survey conducted on 387 SOT recipients in Germany found a 0.4% infection rate, consistent with the broader population, but highlighted that even a single case resulted in severe health complications, including prolonged hospital stays and loss of graft function.
  • The findings suggest that while SOT recipients are equally likely to contract SARS-CoV-2 as the general population, the clinical outcomes are particularly severe for them, emphasizing the need for targeted care and monitoring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic is challenging health systems all over the world. Particularly high-risk groups show considerable mortality rates after infection. In 2020, a huge number of case reports, case series, and consecutively various systematic reviews have been published reporting on morbidity and mortality risk connected with SARS-CoV-2 in solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF