Publications by authors named "L Ganoci"

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is implicated in the etiology of schizophrenia, and peripheral BDNF levels are affected by the short-term antipsychotic treatment. However, the data on their long-term effects on BDNF levels are scarce, and there is no information whether BDNF levels change during sustained remission in relation to values in healthy individuals. The aim of the present study was to compare serum BDNF levels in patients in long-term remission and healthy controls.

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Background And Objectives: The commonly used antiseizure medication lamotrigine is a substrate to ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (ABCG2) transporter. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the common loss-of-function polymorphism ABCG2 c.421C>A (rs2231142) on the lamotrigine trough concentrations at steady state in adults with epilepsy.

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This report presents challenging psychopharmacotherapy management of a psychotic disorder in a patient with a delicate pharmacogenetic profile and drug-drug interactions. A 31-year old woman diagnosed with schizophrenia in 2017 was referred by her psychiatrist to a clinical pharmacologist for interpretation of a pharmacogenetic test and advice regarding optimal psychopharmacotherapy. In spite of adherence to aripiprazole, olanzapine, risperidone, and levomepromazine, and rational anxiolytic therapy, she still experienced anxiety, anhedonia, loss of appetite, sleeping problems, and auditory hallucinations with commands to harm herself.

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Article Synopsis
  • A recently identified haplotype influences the ultrarapid metabolism of CYP2C19 substrates, impacting the activation of the platelet inhibitor clopidogrel.
  • Patients with poor or intermediate CYP2C19 metabolism have a higher risk of ischemic events, while those with normal or ultrarapid metabolism experience lower risks.
  • In a study of 283 clopidogrel-treated adults, no significant impact of the haplotype on the efficacy and bleeding risk of clopidogrel was observed, as both ischemic and bleeding events were relatively similar across different phenotype groups.
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Article Synopsis
  • The IMPDH2 3757T>C variant allele is linked to increased enzyme activity and potentially less susceptibility to mycophenolic acid (MPA) in laboratory settings, yet its role in acute rejection risk for kidney transplant patients remains unclear.
  • A study examined the one-year change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) between variant allele carriers and wild-type individuals, controlling for various factors.
  • Results showed that the eGFR changes were nearly identical for both groups, indicating that the IMPDH2 3757T>C polymorphism does not significantly impact kidney function in the first year post-transplant.
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