Publications by authors named "L G Posadas"

Increasing the rate of genetic gain for seed yield remains the primary breeding objective in both public and private soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] breeding programs.

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Identifying genetic loci associated with yield stability has helped plant breeders and geneticists begin to understand the role and influence of genotype by environment (GxE) interactions in soybean [ (L.) Merr.] productivity, as well as other crops.

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Fields such as, diagnostic testing, biotherapeutics, drug development, and toxicology among others, center on the premise of searching through many specimens for a rare event. Scientists in the business of "searching for a needle in a haystack" may greatly benefit from the use of group screening design strategies. Group screening, where specimens are composited into pools with each pool being tested for the presence of the event, can be much more cost-efficient than testing each individual specimen.

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The soybean aphid, Aphis glycines Matsumura (Hemiptera: Aphididae), is a limiting factor in soybean production in the North Central region of the USA. The objectives of this work were to identify sources of resistance to A. glycines in 14 soybean genotypes, and also document changes in total protein, peroxidase, and chlorophyll in response to aphid feeding.

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Article Synopsis
  • Advances in genotyping technology, particularly genotyping by sequencing (GBS), could enhance genomic prediction in soybean breeding, aiming to reduce breeding times and costs associated with phenotyping.
  • The study successfully genotyped 301 soybean lines, identifying a significant number of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and demonstrating a prediction accuracy of 0.64 for grain yield using GBS, indicating strong potential for genomic selection in soybeans.
  • Filtering SNPs based on missing data had minimal impact on prediction accuracy, with random forest imputation yielding the best results, and the accuracy of genomic predictions increased with larger training populations, particularly when including SNPs with higher minor-allele frequencies.
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