Tetanus is a disease of the nervous system caused by a toxin produced by , an anaerobe found in high concentrations in the soil. The occurrence of tetanus is related to contaminated traumatic wounds, and most patients have had some failure in their immunization. However, there are rare case reports of generalized tetanus in patients with proper vaccination schemes who failed to receive appropriate prophylaxis after high-risk exposure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground/objectives: The associations between low birth weight (LBW) and the aggregation of metabolic risk factors (MRF) in youth remain ambiguous. Thus, this study analysed the interrelationship among MRF, LBW, and behavioural factors in adolescents.
Methods: The sample of the present cross-sectional study comprised 491 youth (229 males, 262 females) aged 14-17 years.
Schwannomas (SCs) are benign tumors composed of neoplastic Schwann cells and are relatively uncommon intracranially. Although these tumors are frequently associated with neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2), they may also arise idiopathically, and their pathogenesis remains poorly understood. A 70-year-old Caucasian man presented with a two-month history of vertigo, gait imbalance, and decreased visual acuity in the left eye accompanied by photophobia, nausea, vomiting, and occasional headaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThere is a growing interest in the German thinker Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860), sometimes referred to as "the psychologist of the "will", but scarce empirical research has been conducted on the relevance of his philosophy for psychology and psychiatry. Following his death, philosophers, psychologists, psychiatrists, artists, writers, and natural scientists commended him. However, he was harshly criticized by others, notably by Friedrich Nietzsche and Martin Heidegger.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFManaging sedation in pediatric patients with complex facial anomalies and airway challenges requires careful consideration of safety and efficacy. This case report presents the use of the Ketodex sedation protocol, combining ketamine (NMDA receptor antagonist) and dexmedetomidine (alpha-2-agonist), for a child with a large cervical/facial mass undergoing a diagnostic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Ketodex provides effective sedation with minimal need for manipulation of the airway and side effects, making it ideal for cases involving difficult airways.
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