Publications by authors named "L Cosmi"

Recently, evidence has supported a significant role for immune and oxidative-mediated damage underlying the pathogenesis of different types of retinal diseases, including retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Our study aimed to evaluate the presence of immune cells and mediators in patients with RP using flow cytometric analysis of peripheral blood (PB) and aqueous humor (AH) samples. We recruited 12 patients with RP and nine controls undergoing cataract surgery.

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  • * A new automated surface plasmon resonance (SPR)-based method was developed to track both AAA and ADL without requiring complex sample prep, allowing for multiple analyses with a single chip.
  • * In a study with 47 ADL-treated patients, both SPR and ELISA methods detected AAA, achieving a 79% overall agreement, with noted differences in quantitative results, particularly in assessing ADL levels effectively.
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  • - Hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is a group of diverse disorders characterized by high levels of eosinophils, with ongoing challenges in diagnosis, understanding, and personalized treatment still needing attention.
  • - There is an urgent need to reduce the time it takes to diagnose and begin treatment for HES, as the condition significantly affects patients' quality of life.
  • - The Italian Society of Allergy, Asthma, and Clinical Immunology (SIAAIC) has launched a national initiative, the InHES network, to unify medical efforts and improve communication about HES, including sharing recent research findings and treatment recommendations.
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Objective: Novel mRNA-based vaccines have been proven to be powerful tools in combating the global pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 protecting individuals, especially the immunocompromised, from COVID-19. Still, it remains largely unknown how solid organ transplant and different immunosuppressive medications affect development of vaccine-induced immunity.

Methods: In this work, we monitored humoral and cellular memory responses after mRNA SARS-CoV-2 two-doses and booster doses vaccination in cystic fibrosis lung transplanted patients (CFT) and compared them with both cystic fibrosis patients without lung transplant (CF) and with kidney transplant recipients (KT).

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