Publications by authors named "L Collart"

Background: Health-related Quality of Life (HRQOL) and its relation with functional vision is understudied in cerebral visual impairment (CVI).

Aims: Characterising HRQOL, comparing child self- and parent proxy-reports, and exploring relations with functional vision.

Methods And Procedures: Seventy-three children with CVI (n females = 33; n males = 40; Mean performance age = 7y2m) were included.

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Introduction: Vaccine hesitancy, an important threat to global health, has increased since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. The public vaccination of high-profile figures, such as heads of state, has been touted as a potential tool for increasing vaccine acceptance among the general population. However, systematic information on such role modelling is lacking and existing studies focus on a small number of high-income countries.

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Harmful algal blooms are among the most significant threats to drinking water safety. Blooms dominated by cyanobacteria can produce potentially harmful toxins and, despite intensive research, toxin production remains unpredictable. We measured gaseous molecules in Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon, over 2 years and used them to predict the presence and concentration of the cyanotoxin, microcystin, and microbial community composition.

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Article Synopsis
  • Thirty-two 14-month old steers died over four days after drinking water contaminated with microcystin due to a cyanobacterial bloom in southeastern Oregon, USA.
  • Clinical examinations revealed signs of acute liver disease linked to microcystin toxicosis, with high concentrations of microcystin detected in both water and the steers' rumen contents.
  • The study highlights the potential risks of cyanobacterial blooms producing dangerous toxins like microcystin, indicating that such harmful occurrences can happen in regions not traditionally associated with these toxic cyanobacteria.
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Human-driven environmental change has increased the occurrence of harmful cyanobacteria blooms in aquatic ecosystems. Concomitantly, exposure to microcystin (MC), a cyanobacterial toxin that can accumulate in animals, edible plants, and agricultural soils, has become a growing public health concern. For accurate estimation of health risks and timely monitoring, availability of reliable detection methods is imperative.

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