Publications by authors named "L CONTU"

MicroRNAs play a pivotal role in the regulation of adipose tissue function and have emerged as promising therapeutic candidates for the management of obesity and associated comorbidities. Among them, miR-1 could be a potential biomarker for metabolic diseases and contribute to metabolic homeostasis. However, thorough research is required to fully elucidate the impact of miR-1 on human adipocyte thermogenesis and metabolism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Caliber mismatch in microvascular anastomosis can significantly increase procedural difficulty and elevate the risk of thrombosis. A comprehensive literature search in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar was conducted to identify articles addressing surgical techniques for overcoming caliber mismatch in microvascular anastomosis. Various techniques described in the literature were found: modifications of end-to-end anastomosis, the use of end-to-side anastomosis, the application of vessel grafts and the use of vessel couplers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic inflammatory dermatosis predominantly affecting the anogenital area, with potential systemic implications.

Objective: Our aim was to elucidate its clinical characteristics and management strategies.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective observational study on adult patients with LS referred to our center between January 2022 and December 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Systemic sclerosis (SS) is a complex connective tissue disease characterized by vasculopathy and progressive fibrosis, primarily considered an autoimmune disorder. SS can affect multiple organs and tissues, including the skin, respiratory, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, cardiovascular, and musculoskeletal systems. Skin involvement is common, and SS-related ulcers, especially digital ulcers, occur in roughly 50% of patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Researchers created a 3D model of the thyroid gland to study how different substances, like 3-MNT, affect thyroid cells better than flat 2D cultures.
  • They tested the model using special techniques to see how the cells looked and how well they worked, finding that the 3D structure behaved more like real thyroid tissue.
  • The study found that 3MNT changed the activity of a specific thyroid enzyme and affected the production of important proteins, making the 3D model a useful tool for understanding thyroid health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF