Publications by authors named "L Benjilali"

Background: The psychiatric manifestations of Sjögren's syndrome are often overlooked despite their prevalence. They can be revelatory of the disease and include anxiety, depression, dementia and, rarely, psychosis.

Case Description: We report a case of 18-year-old female in whom a major depressive syndrome revealed primary Sjögren's disease, with a favourable outcome after treatment with rituximab.

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Article Synopsis
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease that can cause various organ issues, including autoimmune peripheral cytopenia, which can lead to a rare condition known as autoimmune myelofibrosis (AIMF).
  • A case was reported involving a 34-year-old woman with AIMF, who exhibited symptoms like gingival bleeding, joint pain, and swelling, along with lab findings indicative of SLE.
  • There is limited research on the link between AIMF and SLE; however, recognizing this connection is important in case of uncontrolled cytopenia in SLE patients, and treatment remains aligned with standard SLE management.
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Introduction: Vitamin C deficiency (or scurvy) usually takes weeks to become apparent as cutaneous signs and impaired wound healing. Haemorrhagic pericarditis remains a rare complication of scurvy, which has never been reported as an isolated condition. We report the case of a haemorrhagic pericarditis revealing a vitamin C deficiency in a 56-year-old patient.

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Stiff person syndrome (SPS) is a rare disease affecting the central nervous system which can be autoimmune, paraneoplastic or idiopathic in origin. Its typical classic presentation is characterized by progressive stiffness of the trunk and limbs, associated with spasms. The diagnosis is supported by the existence of continuous and spontaneous muscle activity on electroneuromyogram detection, the presence of serum anti-GAD antibodies, and a response to benzodiazepines.

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We here report the case of a 41-year-old female patient with maculopapular rash occurring a week after receiving hydroxychloroquine 400 mg for primary Gougerot-Sjögren syndrome with articular involvement. The patient had more than 1-year history of idiopathic minimal glomerular lesion, effectively treated with corticosteroid therapy. Maculopapular rashes resolved after hydroxychloroquine treatment was stopped and the patient was given hydrocortisone and desloratadine.

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