Publications by authors named "L B Silverman"

Background: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a frequent complication of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).

Objectives: We aimed to identify molecular markers and signatures of leukemia microenvironment associated with VTE in childhood ALL, by dual-omics approach of gene expression (GEP) and DNA-methylation profiling.

Patients/methods: Eligible children were aged 1-21 years old with newly diagnosed ALL enrolled on the Dana Farber Cancer Institute 16-001 trial with available RNA sequencing data from bone marrow at diagnosis.

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Treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is associated with neurocognitive deficits in young children. While computerized measures have been utilized in pediatric oncology research, they exclude patients below the age of 4 years. Patients enrolled on "Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Children and Adolescents" were offered participation in an optional neurocognitive study.

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Article Synopsis
  • Weekly injections for treating growth deficiency in children are just as effective as daily injections, showing similar growth rates.
  • The safety of weekly injections is comparable to daily injections, indicating no significant risk differences.
  • It's important to note that treatment decisions should consider all evidence, not just one study, and approval for the drug may vary by country.
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Article Synopsis
  • - Asparaginase-containing regimens for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) result in a significant prevalence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) among adolescents and young adults, with 1-year and 2-year cumulative incidences of 31.9% and 33.5%, respectively, particularly during the ASP-based consolidation phase.
  • - The study revealed that overweight or obese patients had a higher risk of developing VTE (39.2%) compared to those with a normal BMI (29.0%), and overall survival rates were similar regardless of VTE occurrence, at around 91.5%.
  • - Despite the frequent occurrence of VTE, especially types like pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis,
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