Unlabelled: We investigated left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) and its relationship with circulatory function and prognosis in cirrhosis with portal hypertension and normal creatinine. Conventional and tissue Doppler (TDI) echocardiography, systemic and hepatic hemodynamics, and the activity of endogenous vasoactive systems (AEVS) were measured prospectively in 80 patients. Plasma renin activity (PRA; >4 ng/mL/hour) was used as a surrogate of effective arterial blood volume.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report the case of a liver transplant recipient who developed a "splenic artery steal syndrome" (SASS) successfully treated by partial splenic embolization (PSE). Interestingly, because the patient presented an anatomic variant of the splenic artery (SA) originating from the superior mesenteric artery (SMA), improvement was observed in hepatic artery (HA) flow following PSE that could only be explained by decreased portal perfusion and not by the derivation from the SA.
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