Publications by authors named "L A Schwarte"

This Special Issue addresses several specific aspects of emergency trauma management in considerable depth (contributions I-VI) [...

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Article Synopsis
  • - Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI), or "brittle bone disease," is a rare genetic disorder that causes fragile bones and potential deformities due to defects in collagen type I, requiring comprehensive care throughout a patient's life stages.
  • - Treatment primarily focuses on supportive measures, including medications like bisphosphonates and various orthopedic surgeries, which have shown positive results, especially in children, but there is a notable lack of guidelines for adults transitioning from pediatric care.
  • - A systematic review of existing literature emphasizes the need for a multifaceted approach by various medical specialists to enhance the transition from pediatric to adult care for OI patients, stressing the importance of education, personalized plans, and ongoing follow-up.
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Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is a rare genetic bone disorder characterized by episodic flare-ups in connective tissue, which are frequently followed by the formation of heterotopic ossification. The absence of available plasma-soluble biomarkers for flare-ups or heterotopic bone formation poses severe challenges to the monitoring of disease activity to measure or predict disease progression. Recently, 18-fluor-sodium fluoride positron emission tomography/computed tomography ([F]NaF PET/CT) was introduced as a potential marker for ossifying FOP activity.

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Background: The Advanced Trauma Life Support classification (ATLS) of hypovolemic shock is a widely used teaching and treatment reference in emergency medicine, but oversimplifies clinical reality. A decade ago, a landmark study compared vital parameters to base deficit (BD) in trauma patients. The investigators concluded that BD had higher accuracy to detect the need for early blood product administration.

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Article Synopsis
  • Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP) is a rare disease that causes bones to form in places where they shouldn't, like muscles and tendons.
  • A study looked at how well different methods can measure this unnatural bone growth in seven patients by using a special scan called [F]NaF PET/CT.
  • The results showed that one method called TBR worked best for figuring out how much fluoride was taken up in the patients' bodies, especially over a year of monitoring.
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