Publications by authors named "L A Sarubbo"

Background: This study aimed to produce, characterize, and apply a biosurfactant as a bioremediation tool for oil-contaminated coastal environments.

Methods: The biosurfactant was produced in a medium containing 5.0% corn steep liquor and 1.

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Article Synopsis
  • The type of carbon source in the growth medium significantly impacts bacterial cellulose (BC) biosynthesis, affecting its properties and yield.
  • The study explored five carbon sources (raffinose, sucrose, glucose, arabinose, and glycerol) to analyze their influence on BC production, fiber structure, and overall material characteristics.
  • Findings demonstrated that BC could be effectively used for drug delivery, as lidocaine-loaded foams showed controlled release, emphasizing BC's potential for advanced wound healing solutions.
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Food packaging, which is typically made of paper/cardboard, glass, metal, and plastic, is essential for protecting and preserving food. However, the impact of conventional food packaging and especially the predominant use of plastics, due to their versatility and low cost, bring serious environmental and health problems such as pollution by micro and nanoplastics. In response to these challenges, biotechnology emerges as a new way for improving packaging by providing biopolymers as sustainable alternatives.

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Surfactants can be used as nanoparticle stabilizing agents. However, since synthetic surfactants are not economically viable and environmentally friendly, biosurfactants are emerging as a green alternative for the synthesis and stabilization of nanoparticles. Nanoparticles have been applied in several areas of industry, such as the production of biomedical and therapeutic components, packaging coating, solar energy generation and transmission and distribution of electrical energy, among others.

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The high consumption of packaging has led to a massive production of waste, especially in the form of nonbiodegradable polymers that are difficult to recycle. Microbial cellulose is considered a biodegradable, low-cost, useful, ecologically correct polymer that may be joined with other biomaterials to obtain novel characteristics and can, therefore, be used as a raw material to produce packaging. Bagasse, a waste rich in plant cellulose, can be reprocessed and used to produce and reinforce other materials.

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